申请人:Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
公开号:US04994468A1
公开(公告)日:1991-02-19
Novel imidazoquinolone derivative represented by the formula (I); ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl aralkyl, aralkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl; X represents nitrogen or ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, thiol, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO.sub.2 R.sup.6 where R.sup.6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and m is an integer of 0 to 3; Y represents oxygen or sulfur; R.sup.3 represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkly, alkenyl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- Het where Het is substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group and n is an integer of 1 to 3 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CO.sub.2 R.sup.6a where n has the same meaning as defined above and R.sup.6a has the same meaning as defined as to R.sup.6 ; each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, trifluoromethyl, cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxyl, lower alkylthio, nitro, amino, lower alkylamino, lower alkanoylamino, aroylamino, lower alkanoyl or aroyl; and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The Compound (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof show bronchodilatory and antiallergic activities, and are useful for treating respiratory disorders such as bronchial asthma.
新型咪唑喹酮衍生物的化学式(I)所代表的是:其中R.sup.1代表氢、烷基、环烷基、烯基芳基、烯基芳基或取代或未取代芳基;X代表氮或##STR2##其中R.sup.2为氢、羟基、烷基、环烷基、烯基、芳基、硫醇、卤素、取代或未取代芳香杂环基,或--(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO.sub.2 R.sup.6,其中R.sup.6为氢或较低烷基,m为0到3的整数;Y代表氧或硫;R.sup.3代表烷基、环烷基、烷氧基烷基、烯基、芳基、烯基芳基、--(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- Het,其中Het为取代或未取代芳香杂环基,n为1到3的整数,或--(CH.sub.2).sub.n CO.sub.2 R.sup.6a,其中n具有上述定义的相同含义,R.sup.6a具有与R.sup.6相同的定义;R.sup.4和R.sup.5中的每一个独立地代表氢、较低烷基、三氟甲基、环烷基、卤素、羟基、较低烷氧基、较低烷基硫基、硝基、氨基、较低烷基氨基、较低烷酰胺基、芳酰胺基、较低烷酰基或芳酰基;以及其药学上可接受的盐。化合物(I)及其药学上可接受的盐具有支气管扩张和抗过敏活性,并且可用于治疗支气管哮喘等呼吸系统疾病。