2-morpholin-4-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbaldehyde | 545395-46-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-morpholin-4-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbaldehyde
• 英文别名: 2-Morpholin-4-YL-6-trifluoromethyl-pyridine-3-carbaldehyde
• CAS: 545395-46-8
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₁F₃N₂O₂
• 分子量: 260.216
• InChiKey: KXLCWRVOIHGGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.45
• 拓扑面积：
  42.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-morpholin-4-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbaldehyde 在 氢氧化钾 、 sodium hydride 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 37.0h， 生成 (E)-3-(2-Morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-N-quinolin-7-yl-acrylamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent, Orally Available Vanilloid Receptor-1 Antagonists. Structure−Activity Relationship of N-Aryl Cinnamides

  摘要：

  The vanilloid receptor-1 (TRPV1 or VR1) is a member of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of ion channels and plays a role in regulating the function of sensory nerves. A growing body of evidence demonstrates the therapeutic potential of TRPV1 modulators: particularly in the management of pain. As a result of our screening efforts, we identified (E)-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-N-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)acrylamide (1): an antagonist that blocks the capsaicin-induced and pH-induced uptake of Ca-45(2+) in TRPV1-expressing Chinese hamster ovary cells with IC50 values of 17 +/- 5 and 150 +/- 80 nM, respectively. In this report.. we describe the synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of N-aryl cinnamides, the most potent of which (49a and 49b) exhibit good oral bioavailability in rats (F-oral = 39% and 17%. respectively).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm049485i
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氯-6-三氟甲基烟酸 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 草酰氯 、 二甲基亚砜 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 49.5h， 生成 2-morpholin-4-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbaldehyde
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent, Orally Available Vanilloid Receptor-1 Antagonists. Structure−Activity Relationship of N-Aryl Cinnamides

  摘要：

  The vanilloid receptor-1 (TRPV1 or VR1) is a member of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of ion channels and plays a role in regulating the function of sensory nerves. A growing body of evidence demonstrates the therapeutic potential of TRPV1 modulators: particularly in the management of pain. As a result of our screening efforts, we identified (E)-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-N-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)acrylamide (1): an antagonist that blocks the capsaicin-induced and pH-induced uptake of Ca-45(2+) in TRPV1-expressing Chinese hamster ovary cells with IC50 values of 17 +/- 5 and 150 +/- 80 nM, respectively. In this report.. we describe the synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of N-aryl cinnamides, the most potent of which (49a and 49b) exhibit good oral bioavailability in rats (F-oral = 39% and 17%. respectively).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm049485i

文献信息

• Vanilloid receptor ligands and their use in treatments
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030195201A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-10-16

  Compounds having the general structure 1 and compositions containing them, for the treatment of acute, inflammatory and neuropathic pain, dental pain, general headache, migraine, cluster headache, mixed-vascular and non-vascular syndromes, tension headache, general inflammation, arthritis, rheumatic diseases, osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disorders, inflammatory eye disorders, inflammatory or unstable bladder disorders, psoriasis, skin complaints with inflammatory components, chronic inflammatory conditions, inflammatory pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, neuropathic pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, diabetic neuropathy pain, causalgia, sympathetically maintained pain, deafferentation syndromes, asthma, epithelial tissue damage or dysfunction, herpes simplex, disturbances of visceral motility at respiratory, genitourinary, gastrointestinal or vascular regions, wounds, burns, allergic skin reactions, pruritis, vitiligo, general gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulceration, duodenal ulcers, diarrhea, gastric lesions induced by necrotising agents, hair growth, vasomotor or allergic rhinitis, bronchial disorders or bladder disorders.

  具有一般结构1的化合物以及含有它们的组合物，用于治疗急性疼痛、炎症性和神经性疼痛、牙痛、普通头痛、偏头痛、丛集性头痛、混合性血管和非血管综合症、紧张性头痛、一般炎症、关节炎、风湿病、骨关节炎、炎症性肠病、炎症性眼病、炎症性或不稳定的膀胱病、银屑病、具有炎症成分的皮肤疾病、慢性炎症状况、炎症性疼痛及其相关的过度疼痛和异常疼痛、神经性疼痛及其相关的过度疼痛和异常疼痛、糖尿病性神经病疼痛、灼痛、交感神经维持的疼痛、去神经综合症、哮喘、上皮组织损伤或功能障碍、单纯疱疹、在呼吸、生殖泌尿、胃肠或血管区域的内脏运动障碍、伤口、烧伤、过敏性皮肤反应、瘙痒、白癜风、一般胃肠病、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡、腹泻、由坏死性剂引起的胃部病变、毛发生长、血管运动性或过敏性鼻炎、支气管障碍或膀胱障碍。
• Heterocyclic compounds useful as vanilloid receptor antagonists and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
  申请人：Amorepacific Corporation

  公开号：EP1882687A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-01-30

  This present invention relates to novel compounds, of the formula (I), isomer thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as vanilloid receptor (Vanilloid Receptor 1;VR1;TRPV1) antagonist; and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a disease such as pain, inflammatory disease of the joints, neuropathies, HIV-related neuropathy, nerve injury, neurodegeneration, stroke, urinary bladder hypersensitivity including urinary incontinence, cystitis, stomach duodenal ulcer, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), fecal urgency, gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), Crohn's disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cough, neurotic/allergic/inflammatory skin disease, psoriasis, pruritus, prurigo, irritation of skin, eye or mucous membrane, hyperacusis, tinnitus, vestibular hypersensitivity, episodic vertigo, cardiac diseases such as myocardial ischemia, hair growth-related disorders such as effluvium, alopecia, rhinitis and pancreatitis.

  这项发明涉及新化合物，其化学式为(I)，其异构体或其药学上可接受的盐作为辣椒素受体（辣椒素受体1; VR1; TRPV1）拮抗剂；以及含有该化合物的药物组合物。本发明提供了一种用于预防或治疗疾病的药物组合物，如疼痛、关节炎炎症性疾病、神经病、艾滋病相关神经病、神经损伤、神经退行性疾病、中风、包括尿失禁、膀胱过敏、膀胱炎、胃十二指肠溃疡、肠易激综合征（IBS）和炎症性肠病（IBD）、粪便紧急情况、胃食管反流病（GERD）、克罗恩病、哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺病、咳嗽、神经症/过敏/炎症性皮肤病、牛皮癣、瘙痒症、疹痒症、皮肤、眼睛或粘膜刺激、听觉过敏、耳鸣、前庭过敏、阵发性眩晕、心脏疾病如心肌缺血、与头发生长有关的疾病如脱发、脱发、鼻炎和胰腺炎。
• Substituted sulfonylaminoarylmethyl cyclopropanecarboxamide as VR1 receptor antagonists
  申请人：Hanazawa Takeshi

  公开号：US20060211741A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-09-21

  This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): wherein A and B are independently CR 12 or N; D and E are each independently CR 9 or N; R 1 represents (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 10 and R 11 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 3 and R 4 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring or heterocyclic ring in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NH; R 7 and R 9 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfinyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfonyl, NH 2 , [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]NH—, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N—, H 2 N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-NH—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy; H 2 N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 C 6 )alkyl-NH—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom; R 8 represents halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfonyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfinyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]NH— or [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N—; or R 7 and R 8 , when E is CR 9 , are taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a 5-8 membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by oxygen, sulfur, N or NH groups, wherein the carbocyclic ring or the heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy and hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; and R 12 represents hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. These compounds are useful for the treatment of disease conditions caused by overactivation of VR1 receptor such of pain, or the like in mammalian. This invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above compound.

  这项发明提供了一个化合物的结构式(I)：其中A和B分别独立地为CR12或N；D和E分别独立地为CR9或N；R1代表(C1-C6)烷基；R2代表氢、卤素、羟基、(C1-C6)烷基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基、羟基(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基或(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基；R3、R4、R5、R6、R10和R11分别独立地代表氢、卤素、(C1-C6)烷基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基、羟基(C1-C6)烷基或(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基；或者R3和R4一起与它们连接的碳原子形成一个3-至7-成员的碳环或杂环，其中一个或两个非相邻的碳原子可以选择性地被氧原子、硫原子或NH取代；R7和R9分别独立地代表氢、卤素、(C1-C6)烷基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基、羟基(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基、羟基(C1-C6)氧烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)氧烷基、(C1-C6)烷基硫、(C1-C6)烷基亚硫基、(C1-C6)烷基磺基、NH2、[(C1-C6)烷基]NH—、[(C1-C6)烷基]2N—、H2N—(C1-C6)氧烷基、(C1-C6)烷基-NH—(C1-C6)氧烷基、[(C1-C6)烷基]2N(C1-C6)氧烷基；H2N—(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基、(C1C6)烷基-NH—(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基、[(C1-C6)烷基]2N(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基或含有至少一个氮原子的5-或6-成员杂环，R8代表卤素、(C1-C6)烷基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基、羟基(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基、羟基(C1-C6)氧烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基-(C1-C6)氧烷基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基磺基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基亚硫基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基氧基、卤代(C1-C6)烷基硫基、[(C1-C6)烷基]NH—或[(C1-C6)烷基]2N—；或者当E为CR9时，R7和R8一起与它们连接的碳原子形成一个5-8成员的碳环或杂环，其中一个或两个非相邻的碳原子可以选择性地被氧、硫、N或NH基团取代，其中碳环或杂环未取代或取代有一个或多个取代基，每个取代基独立地选自羟基、(C1-C6)烷基、(C1-C6)氧烷基和羟基(C1-C6)烷基；R12代表氢、卤素、(C1-C6)烷基或羟基(C1-C6)烷基；或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂。这些化合物对于治疗由VR1受体过度激活引起的疾病状况，如哺乳动物中的疼痛等，是有用的。这项发明还提供了包含上述化合物的药物组合物。
• VANILLOID RECEPTOR LIGANDS AND THEIR USE IN TREATMENTS
  申请人：Bo Yunxin Y.

  公开号：US20090264424A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-22

  Compounds having the general structure and compositions containing them, for the treatment of acute, inflammatory and neuropathic pain, dental pain, general headache, migraine, cluster headache, mixed-vascular and non-vascular syndromes, tension headache, general inflammation, arthritis, rheumatic diseases, osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disorders, inflammatory eye disorders, inflammatory or unstable bladder disorders, psoriasis, skin complaints with inflammatory components, chronic inflammatory conditions, inflammatory pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, neuropathic pain and associated hyperalgesia and allodynia, diabetic neuropathy pain, causalgia, sympathetically maintained pain, deafferentation syndromes, asthma, epithelial tissue damage or dysfunction, herpes simplex, disturbances of visceral motility at respiratory, genitourinary, gastrointestinal or vascular regions, wounds, burns, allergic skin reactions, pruritis, vitiligo, general gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulceration, duodenal ulcers, diarrhea, gastric lesions induced by necrotising agents, hair growth, vasomotor or allergic rhinitis, bronchial disorders or bladder disorders.

  具有一般结构和组成的化合物，用于治疗急性、炎症性和神经病性疼痛、牙痛、普通头痛、偏头痛、群集性头痛、混合型血管性和非血管性综合症、紧张性头痛、一般炎症、关节炎、风湿性疾病、骨关节炎、炎症性肠病、炎症性眼疾、炎症性或不稳定的膀胱疾病、牛皮癣、具有炎症成分的皮肤疾病、慢性炎症状况、炎症性疼痛和相关的高敏感性和触痛、神经病性疼痛和相关的高敏感性和触痛、糖尿病性神经病疼痛、烧伤后神经病疼痛、交感神经维持的疼痛、去神经化综合症、哮喘、上皮组织损伤或功能障碍、单纯疱疹、呼吸、泌尿、胃肠或血管区域的内脏运动障碍、创伤、烧伤、过敏性皮肤反应、瘙痒、白癜风、一般胃肠疾病、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡、腹泻、坏死性剂引起的胃病变、毛发生长、血管运动或过敏性鼻炎、支气管疾病或膀胱疾病。
• SUBSTITUTED SULFONYLAMINOARYLMETHYL CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE AS VR1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
  申请人：HANAZAWA TAKESHI

  公开号：US20100035880A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-02-11

  This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): wherein A and B are independently CR 12 or N; D and E are each independently CR 9 or N; R 1 represents (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 10 and R 11 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 3 and R 4 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring or heterocyclic ring in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NH; R 7 and R 9 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfinyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfonyl, NH 2 , [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]NH—, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N—, H 2 N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-NH—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy; H 2 N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-NH—(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom; R 8 represents halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 8 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy-(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfonyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfinyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]NH— or [(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl] 2 N—; or R 7 and R 8 , when E is CR 9 , are taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a 5-8 membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by oxygen, sulfur, N or NH groups, wherein the carbocyclic ring or the heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy and hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; and R 12 represents hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. These compounds are useful for the treatment of disease conditions caused by overactivation of VR1 receptor such of pain, or the like in mammalian. This invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above compound.

  本发明提供了一种公式（I）的化合物：其中A和B分别独立表示CR12或N; D和E分别独立表示CR9或N; R1表示（C1-C6）烷基; R2表示氢，卤素，羟基，（C1-C6）烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基，羟基（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基或（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基; R3、R4、R5、R6、R10和R11分别独立表示氢，卤素，（C1-C6）烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基，羟基（C1-C6）烷基或（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基; 或R3和R4与它们所附着的碳原子一起形成3-至7-成员的碳环或杂环，其中一个或两个非相邻的碳原子可以选择地被氧原子，硫原子或NH代替; R7和R9分别独立表示氢，卤素，（C1-C6）烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基，羟基（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基，羟基（C1-C6）氧烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）氧烷基，（C1-C6）烷基硫，（C1-C6）烷基亚磺酰基，（C1-C6）烷基磺酰基，NH2，[(C1-C6)烷基] NH-，[(C1-C6)烷基] 2N-，H2N-（C1-C6）氧烷基，（C1-C6）烷基-NH-（C1-C6）氧烷基，[(C1-C6)烷基] 2N（C1-C6）氧烷基; H2N-（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）烷基-NH-（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基，[(C1-C6)烷基] 2N（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基或含有至少一个氮原子的5-或6-成员杂环，R8表示卤素，（C1-C6）烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基，羟基（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基，羟基（C1-C6）氧烷基，（C1-C8）氧烷基-（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基-（C1-C6）氧烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基磺酰基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基亚磺酰基，卤代（C1-C6）氧烷基，卤代（C1-C6）烷基硫，[(C1-C6)烷基] NH-或[(C1-C6)烷基] 2N-; 或者当E为CR9时，R7和R8与它们所附着的碳原子一起形成5-8成员的碳环或杂环，其中一个或两个非相邻的碳原子可以选择地被氧，硫，N或NH基团代替，其中碳环或杂环未被取代或被一个或多个取代基取代，每个取代基独立地选择自羟基，（C1-C6）烷基，（C1-C6）氧烷基和羟基（C1-C6）烷基; R12表示氢，卤素，（C1-C6）烷基或羟基（C1-C6）烷基; 或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂。这些化合物对于治疗由VR1受体过度激活引起的疾病状况，如哺乳动物中的疼痛等非常有用。本发明还提供了包含上述化合物的药物组成物。