Reaction of 1-(Dimethylsilyl)-2-silylbenzene with Platinum(0) Phosphine Complexes
作者:Shigeru Shimada、Maddali L. N. Rao、Yong-Hua Li、Masato Tanaka
DOI:10.1021/om050498j
日期:2005.11.1
Reaction of 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2H)(SiH3) (8) with Pt(dmpe)(PEt3)(2) (dmpe = Me2PCH2CH2PMe2) or Pt(dmpe)(2) in 1:1 ratio at room temperature gave 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(SiH2)}Pt-II(dmpe) (11a) as a major product in solution. Complex 11a can easily dimerize to form [(dmpe)Pt-IV(H)- 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(mu-SiH}](2) (12a), and 11a and 12a are in equilibrium in solution. Although monomer 11a is a major species in solution, only dimer 12a crystallized out from toluene, THF, or DMF solution. Addition of excess dmpe to a toluene solution of 11a/12a trapped the Pt-II species as a pentacoordinated dimer [1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(SiH2)}Pt-II(dmpe)](2)( mu-dmpe) (13). A similar reaction took place between 8 and Pt(depe)(PEt3)(2) (depe = Et2PCH2CH2PEt2) or Pt(depe)(2) to give 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(SiH2)Pt-II(depe) (11b) and [(depe)Pt-IV(H)1,2C(6)H(4)(SiMe2)(mu-SiH)}](2) (12b), and 11b, and 12b are in equilibrium in solution. Two equivalents of 8 reacted with Pt(dmpe)(PEt3)2 in toluene at room temperature to afford two isomeric 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2H)(SiH2)}1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(SiH2)}(H)Pt-IV(dmpe) complexes 16 and 17 in 5:3 ratio among eight possible isomers. Heating the mixture of 16 and 17 at 100 degrees C in toluene resulted in slow intramolecular dehydrogenative cyclization to afford a mixture of isomeric 1,2-C6H4(SiMe2)(SiH2)}(2)Pt-IV(dmpe) 18 and 19. The structures of complexes 12a, 12b, 13, 17, 18, and 19 were unambiguously determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis.