methyl [(3R)-6-({2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]biphenyl-3-yl}methoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]acetate | 1373551-46-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: methyl [(3R)-6-({2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]biphenyl-3-yl}methoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]acetate
• CAS: 1373551-46-2
• 化学式: C₃₁H₃₄O₆
• 分子量: 502.607
• InChiKey: MCVVSLGJBANDDJ-DEOSSOPVSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.0
• 重原子数：
  37.0
• 可旋转键数：
  9.0
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.39
• 拓扑面积：
  63.22
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  6.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  methyl [(3R)-6-({2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]biphenyl-3-yl}methoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]acetate 在 水 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以56%的产率得到[(3R)-6-({2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]biphenyl-3-yl}methoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]acetic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimization of (2,3-Dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetic Acids: Discovery of a Non-Free Fatty Acid-Like, Highly Bioavailable G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40/Free Fatty Acid Receptor 1 Agonist as a Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Agent

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40)/free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1) is a free fatty acid (FFA) receptor that mediates FFA-amplified glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We previously identified (2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetic acid derivative 2 as a candidate, but it had relatively high lipophilicity. Adding a polar functional group on 2 yielded several compounds with lower lipophilicity and little effect on caspase-3/7 activity at 30 mu M (a marker of toxicity in human HepG2 hepatocytes). Three optimized compounds showed promising pharmacokinetic profiles with good in vivo effects. Of these, compound 16 had the lowest lipophilicity. Metabolic analysis of 16 showed a long-acting PK profile due to high resistance to beta-oxidation. Oral administration of 16 significantly reduced plasma glucose excursion and increased insulin secretion during an OGTT in type 2 diabetic rats. Compound 16 (TAK-875) is being evaluated in human clinical trials for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm300170m
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3 - 甲基-3-（对甲苯磺酰氧基甲基）环氧丙烷 在 甲醇 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 三丁基膦 、 potassium carbonate 、 potassium iodide 、 1,1'-azodicarbonyl-dipiperidine 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 110.0h， 生成 methyl [(3R)-6-({2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]biphenyl-3-yl}methoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]acetate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimization of (2,3-Dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetic Acids: Discovery of a Non-Free Fatty Acid-Like, Highly Bioavailable G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40/Free Fatty Acid Receptor 1 Agonist as a Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Agent

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40)/free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1) is a free fatty acid (FFA) receptor that mediates FFA-amplified glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We previously identified (2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetic acid derivative 2 as a candidate, but it had relatively high lipophilicity. Adding a polar functional group on 2 yielded several compounds with lower lipophilicity and little effect on caspase-3/7 activity at 30 mu M (a marker of toxicity in human HepG2 hepatocytes). Three optimized compounds showed promising pharmacokinetic profiles with good in vivo effects. Of these, compound 16 had the lowest lipophilicity. Metabolic analysis of 16 showed a long-acting PK profile due to high resistance to beta-oxidation. Oral administration of 16 significantly reduced plasma glucose excursion and increased insulin secretion during an OGTT in type 2 diabetic rats. Compound 16 (TAK-875) is being evaluated in human clinical trials for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm300170m