In one aspect, described herein is a recognition element for splicing modifier (REMS) that can be recognized by a compound provided herein. In another aspect, described herein are methods for modulating the amount of a product of a gene, wherein a precursor RNA transcript transcribed from the gene contains a REMS, and the methods utilizing a compound described herein. More particularly, described herein are methods for modulating the amount of an RNA transcript or protein product encoded by a gene, wherein a precursor RNA transcript transcribed from the gene comprises a REMS, and the methods utilizing a compound described herein. In another aspect, provided herein are artificial gene constructs comprising a REMS, and uses of those artificial gene constructs to modulate functional protein production. In another aspect, provided herein are methods for altering endogenous genes to comprise a REMS, and the use of a compound described herein to modulate the functional protein produced from such altered endogenous genes.
一方面,本文描述了一种可被本文提供的化合物识别的剪接修饰物(R
EMS)识别元件。另一方面,本文所述的是调节
基因产物量的方法,其中从
基因转录的前体 RNA 转录本含有 R
EMS,该方法利用本文所述的化合物。更具体地说,本文所述的是调节由
基因编码的 RNA 转录物或蛋白质产物量的方法,其中由
基因转录的前体 RNA 转录物含有 R
EMS,以及利用本文所述化合物的方法。另一方面,本文提供了包含 R
EMS 的人工
基因构建体,以及利用这些人工
基因构建体调节功能性蛋白质生产的方法。另一个方面,本文提供了改变内源
基因使其包含 R
EMS 的方法,以及利用本文所述化合物调节由这种改变的内源
基因产生的功能蛋白的方法。