Potential antitumor agents. 44. Synthesis and antitumor activity of new classes of diacridines: importance of linker chain rigidity for DNA binding kinetics and biological activity
摘要:
Four classes of diacridines, joined at the 9-position by linker chains of varying length, rigidity, and polarity, were evaluated for DNA-binding properties and antitumor activity. Diacridines linked by flexible chains of varying polarity show relatively fast chromophore exchange kinetics among DNA binding sites but slower dissociation rates, suggesting the potential for considerable "creeping" of the drug along the helix, and are inactive in vivo. The exchange kinetics can be slowed dramatically by inclusion of positive charges in the side chain, but the resulting polycationic drugs are inactive in vivo, possibly due to poor distribution. Diacridines linked by a rigid, polar but neutral dicarbamoylpyrazole chain retain slow exchange kinetics, have a greatly reduced potential "creep rate", and possess good in vitro potency and significant in vivo antileukemic activity.
Potential antitumor agents. 44. Synthesis and antitumor activity of new classes of diacridines: importance of linker chain rigidity for DNA binding kinetics and biological activity
摘要:
Four classes of diacridines, joined at the 9-position by linker chains of varying length, rigidity, and polarity, were evaluated for DNA-binding properties and antitumor activity. Diacridines linked by flexible chains of varying polarity show relatively fast chromophore exchange kinetics among DNA binding sites but slower dissociation rates, suggesting the potential for considerable "creeping" of the drug along the helix, and are inactive in vivo. The exchange kinetics can be slowed dramatically by inclusion of positive charges in the side chain, but the resulting polycationic drugs are inactive in vivo, possibly due to poor distribution. Diacridines linked by a rigid, polar but neutral dicarbamoylpyrazole chain retain slow exchange kinetics, have a greatly reduced potential "creep rate", and possess good in vitro potency and significant in vivo antileukemic activity.
[EN] NOVEL IMIDAZOPYRAZINE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIBACTERIALS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX DÉRIVÉS D'IMIDAZOPYRAZINE EN TANT QU'ANTIBACTÉRIENS
申请人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE
公开号:WO2020126953A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-25
The invention provides novel imidazopyrazine derivatives having general formula (I), wherein R1 to R11 are as described herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Further provided are pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds as medicaments, in particular methods of using the compounds as antibiotics for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and related diseases.
PSMA BINDING LIGAND-LINKER CONJUGATES AND METHODS FOR USING
申请人:Purdue Research Foundation
公开号:EP3831380A2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-09
Described herein are prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) binding conjugates that are useful for delivering therapeutic, diagnostic and imaging agents. Also described herein are pharmaceutical composition containing them and methods of using the conjugates and compositions. Also described are processes for manufacture of the conjugates and the compositions containing them.