New Fungitoxic Fused-Ring Synthetics Incorporating Azoles and Azines in Different Combinations
作者:Lal Dhar S. Yadav、Anjum Vaish、Sangeeta Sharma
DOI:10.1021/jf00039a043
日期:1994.3
2-Aryl-3-thioureido-4-thiazolidinones IIa,b obtained by addition-condensation of aldehyde thiosemicarbazones Ia,b and mercaptoacetic acid underwent chemoselective intramolecular heterocyclizations to 5-aryl-2-mercapto-1,5-dihydrothiazolo[3,4-b]-1,2,4-triazoles IIIa,b, 2-amino-5-aryl-5-hydrothiazolo-[4,3-b]=1,3,4-oxadiazoles IVa,b, and the corresponding thiazolo[4,3-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles Va,b with NaOH, I2/NaOH, and concentrated H2SO4, respectively. III-V were condensed with HCHO and alpha-amino acids to yield 7-aryl-2-(carboxyalkyl)thiazolo[3',4':2,3]-1,2,4-triazolo[5,4-b]-1,3,5-thiadiazines VIa-d and 7-aryl-3-(carboxyalkyl)thiazolo[3',4':3,2]-1,3,4-thia(oxa)diazolo[4,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines VIIa-d and VIIIa-d. Fungitoxicities of compounds III-VIII were evaluated in vitro against Aspergillus niger and Fusarium oxysporium. Some of the compounds displayed activities comparable with that of the commercial fungicide Dithane M-45. Structure-activity relationships for the screened compounds are discussed.