N-Alkynyl Imides (Ynimides): Synthesis and Use as a Variant of Highly Labile Ethynamine
摘要:
This study describes the first reliable synthesis of N-alkynyl imides (ynimides). This was accomplished with a copper-catalyzed coupling reaction between alkynyl(triaryl)bismuthonium salts and five-membered imides. We also found that it was possible to utilize N-ethynyl phthalimide as a variant of the highly labile ethynamine. 4-Amino-1,2,3-triazole was successfully obtained via the CuAAC reaction of N-ethynyl phthalimide with azide followed by hydrazinolysis of the phthaloyl protecting group.
Metal-catalyzed reactions of ynimides with alcohols to afford β-ketoimides and oxazoles are demonstrated. The triple bond of ynamides is generally activated by mineral acids or metal salts to lead to the regioselective addition of nucleophiles at the α-C-atom, because of the inherent electronic bias. In contrast, the two neighboring carbonyl groups of ynimides decrease the electron density of the triple
<i>N</i>-Alkynyl Imides (Ynimides): Synthesis and Use as a Variant of Highly Labile Ethynamine
作者:Takuya Sueda、Ayumi Oshima、Naoki Teno
DOI:10.1021/ol2014973
日期:2011.8.5
This study describes the first reliable synthesis of N-alkynyl imides (ynimides). This was accomplished with a copper-catalyzed coupling reaction between alkynyl(triaryl)bismuthonium salts and five-membered imides. We also found that it was possible to utilize N-ethynyl phthalimide as a variant of the highly labile ethynamine. 4-Amino-1,2,3-triazole was successfully obtained via the CuAAC reaction of N-ethynyl phthalimide with azide followed by hydrazinolysis of the phthaloyl protecting group.
Copper-Catalyzed Tandem Decyclization-Cyclization Reaction of <i>N</i>-Alkynyl-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-ones Generated from <i>N</i>-Alkynyl Phthalimides: Selective Synthesis of <i>ortho</i>-(2-Oxazolyl)phenyl Ketones
作者:Takuya Sueda、Noriko Okamoto、Reiko Yanada
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b00888
日期:2016.7.1
ynamides) as a new subgroup of ynamides. Owing to the alkynyl motif on the nitrogen atom, alpha-hydroxy ynamides were easily isomerized to the corresponding ortho-(2-oxazolyl)phenyl ketones in a CuCl-catalyzed tandem decyclization-cyclization reaction under mild conditions.