A solid polymeric composition comprising a polymerizate of a polyol (allyl carbonate), fragments of aromatic peroxide initiator, and an effective amount of a 2-hydroxy-4-alkoxy benzophenone.
A method of polymerizing a polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer comprising:
a) forming a composition comprising polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer and aromatic peroxide initiator; and
b) initiating polymerization; characterized in that the composition initially contains up to 0.01 mole of original aromatic peroxide initiator per equivalent of polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer and an effective amount of a 2-hydroxy-4-alkoxy benzophenone.
A method of reducing ultraviolet induced yellowing of aromatic peroxide initiated poly [polyol (allyl carbonate)] comprising:
a) maintaining the level of original aromatic peroxide initiator up to about 0.01 mole per equivalent of polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer; and
b) providing an effective amount of a 2-hydroxy-4-alkoxy benzophenone in the polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer.
A method of reducing yellowing of aromatic peroxide initiated poly [polyol (allyl carbonate) comprising:
a) maintaining the level of original aromatic peroxide initiator up to 0.01 mole per equivalent of polyol (allyl carbonate) monomer and providing an effective amount of a 2-hydroxy-4-alkoxy benzophenone;
b) polymerizing the polyol (allyl carbonate) to form a solid polymerizate; and
c) continuing the polymerization above 100 degrees Centigrade and low enough to avoid thermal degradation induced yellowness.
一种固体聚合物组合物,包括多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)的聚合物、芳香族过氧化物
引发剂片段和有效量的 2-羟基-4-烷氧基
二苯甲酮。
一种多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体的聚合方法,包括: 1:
a) 形成由多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体和芳香族过氧化物
引发剂组成的组合物;和
b) 引发聚合;其特征在于,该组合物最初每当量多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体含有高达 0.01 摩尔的原始芳香族过氧化物
引发剂和有效量的 2-羟基-4-烷氧基
二苯甲酮。
一种减少芳香族过氧化物引发的聚[多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)]的紫外线诱导黄化的方法,包括: 1:
a) 将原始芳香族过氧化物
引发剂的含量保持在每当量多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体约 0.01 摩尔的
水平;以及
b) 在多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体中提供有效量的 2-羟基-4-烷氧基
二苯甲酮。
一种减少芳香族过氧化物引发的多元醇[多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)]黄变的方法,包括: 1:
a) 将原始过氧化
芳烃引发剂的含量保持在每当量多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)单体 0.01 摩尔的
水平,并提供有效量的 2-羟基-4-烷氧基
二苯甲酮;
b) 使多元醇(
碳酸烯
丙酯)聚合,形成固体聚合体;以及
c) 在摄氏 100 度以上和足够低的温度下继续聚合,以避免热降解引起的黄变。