Practical route to D-manno and D-gluco azasugars from C2 symmetric bis-aziridines
作者:Isabelle McCort、Annie Duréault、Jean-Claude Depezay
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01732-7
日期:1996.10
hydroxyl group, have been synthesized from the conformationally flexible N-Boc bis-aziridine 1. Regioselective ring-opening of 1 by acetic acid is a straight way towards 2, while reaction of 1 with water or allylic alcohol under ytterbium triflate catalysis produces selectively the azapyranose 3. Nitrous deamination carried out on the cyclic carbamate-protected pyrrolidine 4 leads to a 1:1 mixture of both
由构型柔性的N -Boc双氮丙啶合成了被游离羟基取代的6-氨基-2,5-亚氨基-D-葡萄糖醇2和6-氨基-1,5-亚氨基-D-甘露糖醇3 1。乙酸对1的区域选择性开环是朝向2的直接方法,而在三氟甲磺酸催化下1与水或烯丙醇的反应则选择性地产生了氮杂吡喃糖3。在环状氨基甲酸酯保护的吡咯烷4上进行的亚硝酸脱氨基反应生成2,5-亚氨基-D-葡萄糖醇5和6的1:1混合物 在C-1或C-6带有一个游离羟基取代基。