Coupling reactions of aryl bromides with 1-alkynols catalysed by a tetraphosphine/palladium catalyst
摘要:
cis. cis, cis-1, 2, 3,4-Tetrakis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)cyclopentane/[PdCl(C3H5)](2) system catalyses efficiently the coupling reactions of aryl halides with a variety of alkynols such as propargy] alcohol, but-1-yn-4-ol, pent-1-yn-5-ol or hex-1-yn-6-ol. The catalyst can be used at lowloading. Higher reaction rates were observed in the presence of but-1-yn-4-ol, pent-1-yn-5-ol or hex-1-yn-6-ol than with propargy] alcohol. The protection of the alcohol functions as an ether or a silyloxy group led generally to similar or better results than the reactions performed with the unprotected alcohols. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Tandem Regioselective Hydroformylation-Hydrogenation of Internal Alkynes Using a Supramolecular Catalyst
作者:Weiwei Fang、Bernhard Breit
DOI:10.1002/anie.201809073
日期:2018.11.5
electron‐withdrawing groups. By applying this novel catalytic system, a general protocol for the Rh‐catalysed hydroformylation‐hydrogenation of unsymmetrical internal alkynes, functionalized with a carboxylic acid, was found to furnish aliphatic aldehydes in high regio‐ and chemoselectivities. Control experiments confirm the enzyme‐like supramolecular catalyst mode of action.
This invention is concerned with compounds of the formula I:
wherein one of R
5
, R
6
and R
7
is
and X
1
, X
2
, R
1
to R
12
, m, n and o are as defined in the description, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or esters thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, to a process for their preparation and to their use for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases which are modulated by PPARδ and/or PPARα agonists.
Regioselective Amine–Borane Cyclization: Towards the Synthesis of 1,2‐BN‐3‐Cyclohexene by Copper‐Assisted Triazole/Gold Catalysis
作者:Stephen E. Motika、Qiaoyi Wang、Novruz G. Akhmedov、Lukasz Wojtas、Xiaodong Shi
DOI:10.1002/anie.201604986
日期:2016.9.12
as the optimal catalytic system for promoting intramolecular hydroboration for the synthesis of a six‐membered cyclic amine–borane. Excellent yields (up to 95 %) and regioselectivities (5‐exo vs. 6‐endo) were achieved through catalyst control and sequential dilution. Good functional‐group tolerance was attained, thus allowing the preparation of highly functionalized cyclic amine–borane substrates,
三唑/金(TA-Au)和Cu(OTf)2的组合被认为是促进分子内氢硼化合成六元环胺-硼烷的最佳催化体系。通过催化剂控制和顺序稀释,获得了极高的收率(高达95%)和区域选择性(5-exo vs. 6-endo)。获得了良好的官能团耐受性,因此可以制备高度官能化的环胺-硼烷底物,而这是其他方法无法实现的。氘标记研究支持在金活化炔烃中加入氢化物并随后形成C-B键。
Accessing alternative reaction pathways of the intermolecular condensation between homo-propargyl alcohols and terminal alkynes through divergent gold catalysis
作者:Courtney A. Smith、Stephen E. Motika、Lukasz Wojtas、Xiaodong Shi
DOI:10.1039/c6cc09794d
日期:——
An intermolecular condensation of alkynols and terminal alkynes is reported. Using IPrAuNTf2, an efficient Au-catalyzed cyclization-alkynylation strategy furnishes (2-arylalkynyl) cyclic ethers in moderate to excellent yields (up to 94%). This...
据报道,炔醇和末端炔烃发生分子间缩合。使用 IPrAuNTf2,一种有效的 Au 催化环化-炔基化策略可以以中等至优异的产率(高达 94%)提供(2-芳基炔基)环醚。这...
Gold(I)/Chiral Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Hydroamination-Hydroarylation of Alkynes: The Effect of a Remote Hydroxyl Group on the Reactivity and Enantioselectivity
作者:Valmik S. Shinde、Manoj V. Mane、Kumar Vanka、Arijit Mallick、Nitin T. Patil
DOI:10.1002/chem.201405061
日期:2015.1.12
range of pyrrole‐based aromatic amines to give pyrrole‐embedded aza‐heterocyclic scaffolds bearing a quaternary carbon center. The presence of a hydroxylgroup in the alkyne tether turned out to be very crucial for obtaining products in high yields and enantioselectivities. The mechanism of enantioinduction was established by carefully performing experimental and computational studies.