(4-methoxy-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methanol | 691905-07-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (4-methoxy-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methanol
• 英文别名: (2',6'-dimethyl-4-methoxybiphenyl-3-yl)methanol；[5-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]methanol
• CAS: 691905-07-4
• 化学式: C₁₆H₁₈O₂
• 分子量: 242.318
• InChiKey: MRCMKRQVSYZISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  355.7±30.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.076±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.4
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  29.5
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (4-methoxy-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methanol 、 对羟基苯丙酸甲酯 在 三丁基膦 、 水 、 1,1'-azodicarbonyl-dipiperidine 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 生成 3-{4-[(4-methoxy-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]phenyl}propanoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Phenylpropanoic Acid Derivatives Containing Polar Functionalities as Potent and Orally Bioavailable G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

  摘要：

  As part of a program to identify potent GPR40 agonists with drug-like properties suitable for clinical development, the incorporation of polar substituents was explored with the intention of decreasing the lipophilicity of our recently disclosed phenylpropanoic acid derivative 1. This incorporation would allow us to mitigate the cytotoxicity issues observed with compound 1 and enable us to move away from the multifunctional free fatty acid-like structure. Substitutions on the 2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl ring were initially undertaken, which revealed the feasibility of introducing polar functionalities at the biphenyl 4'-position. Further optimization of this position and the linker led to the discovery of several 4'-alkoxybiphenyl derivatives, which showed potent GPR40 agonist activities with the best balance in terms of improved cytotoxicity profiles and favorable pharmacokinetic properties. Among them, 3-{2-fluoro-4[({4'-[(4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxidotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy]-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl}methyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid (35) exhibited a robust plasma glucose-lowering effect and insulinotropic action during an oral glucose tolerance test in rats with impaired glucose tolerance.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm2016123
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,6-二甲基溴苯 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 、 caesium carbonate 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 (4-methoxy-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methanol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Phenylpropanoic Acid Derivatives Containing Polar Functionalities as Potent and Orally Bioavailable G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

  摘要：

  As part of a program to identify potent GPR40 agonists with drug-like properties suitable for clinical development, the incorporation of polar substituents was explored with the intention of decreasing the lipophilicity of our recently disclosed phenylpropanoic acid derivative 1. This incorporation would allow us to mitigate the cytotoxicity issues observed with compound 1 and enable us to move away from the multifunctional free fatty acid-like structure. Substitutions on the 2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl ring were initially undertaken, which revealed the feasibility of introducing polar functionalities at the biphenyl 4'-position. Further optimization of this position and the linker led to the discovery of several 4'-alkoxybiphenyl derivatives, which showed potent GPR40 agonist activities with the best balance in terms of improved cytotoxicity profiles and favorable pharmacokinetic properties. Among them, 3-{2-fluoro-4[({4'-[(4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxidotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy]-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl}methyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid (35) exhibited a robust plasma glucose-lowering effect and insulinotropic action during an oral glucose tolerance test in rats with impaired glucose tolerance.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm2016123

文献信息

• Receptor Function Regulator
  申请人：Fukatsu Kohji

  公开号：US20090012093A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-01-08

  The GPR40 receptor function regulator of the present invention, which comprises a compound having an aromatic ring and a group capable of releasing cation is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.

  本发明的GPR40受体功能调节剂包括具有芳香环和能够释放阳离子的基团的化合物，可用作胰岛素分泌剂或预防或治疗糖尿病等疾病的药剂。
• GPR40 Receptor function regulator
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：EP2385032A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-11-09

  The GPR40 receptor function regulator of the present invention, which comprises a compound having an aromatic ring and a group capable of releasing cation is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.

  本发明的 GPR40 受体功能调节剂由具有芳香环和能够释放阳离子的基团的化合物组成，可用作胰岛素分泌剂或预防或治疗糖尿病等的药物。
• RECEPTOR FUNCTION CONTROLLING AGENT
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：EP1559422B1

  公开（公告）日：2014-04-30
• US7960369B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US7960369B2

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-14
• Discovery of Phenylpropanoic Acid Derivatives Containing Polar Functionalities as Potent and Orally Bioavailable G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
  作者：Satoshi Mikami、Shuji Kitamura、Nobuyuki Negoro、Shinobu Sasaki、Masami Suzuki、Yoshiyuki Tsujihata、Takeshi Miyazaki、Ryo Ito、Nobuhiro Suzuki、Junichi Miyazaki、Takashi Santou、Naoyuki Kanzaki、Miyuki Funami、Toshimasa Tanaka、Tsuneo Yasuma、Yu Momose

  DOI：10.1021/jm2016123

  日期：2012.4.26

  As part of a program to identify potent GPR40 agonists with drug-like properties suitable for clinical development, the incorporation of polar substituents was explored with the intention of decreasing the lipophilicity of our recently disclosed phenylpropanoic acid derivative 1. This incorporation would allow us to mitigate the cytotoxicity issues observed with compound 1 and enable us to move away from the multifunctional free fatty acid-like structure. Substitutions on the 2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl ring were initially undertaken, which revealed the feasibility of introducing polar functionalities at the biphenyl 4'-position. Further optimization of this position and the linker led to the discovery of several 4'-alkoxybiphenyl derivatives, which showed potent GPR40 agonist activities with the best balance in terms of improved cytotoxicity profiles and favorable pharmacokinetic properties. Among them, 3-2-fluoro-4[(4'-[(4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxidotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy]-2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl}methyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid (35) exhibited a robust plasma glucose-lowering effect and insulinotropic action during an oral glucose tolerance test in rats with impaired glucose tolerance.