Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 2,5,6-trisubstituted benzimidazoles targeting FtsZ as antitubercular agents
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Bora Park、Divya Awasthi、Soumya R. Chowdhury、Eduard H. Melief、Kunal Kumar、Susan E. Knudson、Richard A. Slayden、Iwao Ojima                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.03.035
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:2014.5
                                    
                                    Filamenting temperature-sensitive protein Z (FtsZ), an essential cell division protein, is a promising target for the drug discovery of new-generation antibacterial agents against various bacterial pathogens. As a part of SAR studies on benzimidazoles, we have synthesized a library of 376 novel 2,5,6-trisubstituted benzimidazoles, bearing ether or thioether linkage at the 6-position. In a preliminary HTP screening against Mtb H37Rv, 108 compounds were identified as hits at a cut off concentration of 5 mu g/mL. Among those hits, 10 compounds exhibited MIC values in the range of 0.63-12.5 mu g/mL. Light scattering assay and TEM analysis with the most potent compound 5a clearly indicate that its molecular target is Mtb-FtsZ. Also, the K-d of 5a with Mtb-FtsZ was determined to be 1.32 mu M. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.