HR-MALDI-MS Imaging Assisted Screening of β-Carboline Alkaloids Discovered from Mycena metata
摘要:
Fruiting bodies of Mycena metata were screened for the presence of new secondary metabolites by means of HPLC-UV, LC-HR-ESIMS, and high-resolution matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (HR-MALDI-MS imaging). Thus, a new beta-carboline alkaloid, 6-hydroxymetatacarboline D (1d), was isolated from fruiting bodies of M. metata. 6-Hydroxymetatacarboline D consists of a highly substituted beta-carboline skeleton, which is likely to be derived biosynthetically from L-tryptophan, 2-oxoglutaric acid, L-threonine, and L-proline. The structure of the alkaloid was established by 2D NMR spectroscopic methods and HR-ESIMS. Moreover, by extensive application of LC-HR-ESIMS, LC-HR-ESIMS/MS, and LC-HR-ESIMS3 techniques we were able to elucidate the structures of a number of accompanying beta-carboline alkaloids, 1a-1c, 1e-1i, and 2a-2g, structurally closely related to 6-hydroxymetatacarboline D, which are present in M. metata in minor amounts. The absolute configuration of the stereogenic centers of the beta-carboline alkaloids was determined by GC-MS comparison with authentic synthetic samples after hydrolytic cleavage and derivatization of the resulting amino acids.
Expeditious synthesis of mosher amides using a solid supported carbodiimide
作者:Maciej Adamczyk、Jeffrey R. Fishpaugh
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01617-6
日期:1996.9
A novel method of Mosher amide synthesisusing a solidsupportedcarbodiimide in CDCl3 is described. Estimation of optical purity can be promptly achieved by direct NMR analysis of the reaction solvent.