3,3-Dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)butanal | 102690-35-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 硫醚类
• 英文名称: 3,3-Dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)butanal
• 英文别名: 3,3-Dimethyl-2-phenylsulfanylbutanal
• CAS: 102690-35-7
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₆OS
• 分子量: 208.324
• InChiKey: SKDIUWKJEPIGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  281.4±23.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.03±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.7
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.42
• 拓扑面积：
  42.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3,3-Dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)butanal 在 potassium tert-butylate 、 水 、 三氟乙酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 23.0h， 生成 乙基5,5-二甲基-4-氧代己酸酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  1,4-和1,4,7-多羰基化合物的新策略

  摘要：

  Synthese de composes dicarbonyles-1,4 par 反应 de Wittig sur des aldehydes, la methode peut etre etendue a la synthese de composes tricarbonyles-1,4,7

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00223a060
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3,3-Dimethylbut-1-en-1-yl phenyl sulfide 在 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 70.0h， 以10%的产率得到3,3-Dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)butanal
  参考文献：
  名称：

  CAN- and DDQ-Promoted Oxidation of Alkenyl Sulfides

  摘要：

  Vinyl sulfides 1 react with CAN in acetonitrile at room temperature to give radical cations 2A in equilibrium with the thiiranyl radical cations 2B. The reaction products arise from nucleophilic attack of the nitrate counterion at either the sulfur atom of 2A or the trivalent carbon of 2B. The last reaction can proceed through 1,2-shift or displacement of the sulfide moiety. When alpha-methylenic protons are present in 2B, deprotonation occurs, leading to allyl radicals and, ultimately, to isomeric allyl alcohols. Reactions of 1 with DDQ in acetonitrile afford charge-transfer complexes and then zwitterionic electron-transfer (ET) complexes which can evolve rapidly through intramolecular proton transfer when trans methylenic protons are present. The resulting sulfur-oxygen sigma-complexes are responsible for the reaction products mainly through either gamma-elimination of DDQH(2) or nucleophilic attack at the delta-vinylic carbon followed by displacement of DDQH(-).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00103a033

文献信息

• Nucleophilic substitution at a saturated carbon atom with retention of configuration: The reaction of trans-2-halo-3-tert-butyloxiranes with phenolates
  作者：Johann Gasteiger、Karlheinz Kaufmann、Christian Herzig、T.William Bentley

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)98728-8

  日期：1985.1

  Whereas reaction of trans-2-chloro or 2-bromo-3-tert-butyloxirane with thiophenolate occurs at C-3 to give 2-phenylmercapto-3,3-dimethylbutanal, phenolates give substitution at C-2 with retention of the oxirane ring and retention of configuration with kinetics that indicate a bimolecular mechanism.

  反式-2-氯或2-溴-3-叔丁基环氧乙烷与硫酚盐在C-3处反应生成2-苯基巯基-3,3-二甲基丁醛，而酚盐在C-2处取代并保留环氧乙烷环并保留具有指示双分子机理的动力学的构型。
• α-Phenylthioaldehydes for the effective generation of acyl azolium and azolium enolate intermediates
  作者：Paul M. D. A. Ewing、Pankaj Kumar Majhi、Callum Prentice、Claire M. Young、Karlotta van Rees、Polly L. Arnold、Eli Zysman-Colman、Andrew D. Smith

  DOI：10.1039/d3sc06879j

  日期：——

  the NHC-catalysed generation of acyl azolium and azolium enolate intermediates that are of widespread synthetic interest and utility. Treatment of α-phenylthioaldehydes with an NHC precatalyst and base produces an efficient redox rearrangement via a Breslow intermediate, elimination of thiophenolate, and subsequent rebound addition to the generated acyl azolium to give the corresponding thiol ester

  α-苯硫醛可以使用简单的多步骤程序轻松制备，本文中将其作为 NHC 催化生成酰基唑鎓和烯醇化唑鎓中间体的新前体引入，这些中间体具有广泛的合成兴趣和实用性。用 NHC 预催化剂和碱处理 α-苯硫醛，通过Breslow 中间体产生有效的氧化还原重排，消除苯硫酚盐，随后回弹加成至生成的酰基唑鎓，得到相应的硫羟酸酯。在外部醇存在的情况下，氧化还原重排和氧化还原酯化之间的竞争可以通过明智地选择NHC预催化剂内的N-芳基取代基和反应中使用的碱来控制。以NEt 3为基体，带有吸电子（ N -C 6 F 5或N -C 6 H 2 Cl 3 ）取代基的NHC有利于氧化还原重排，而带有富电子N-芳基取代基（ N -Ph, N ）的三唑鎓预催化剂-Mes) 导致优先氧化还原酯化。使用DBU时，由于最初形成的硫羟酸酯产物发生酯交换反应，因此优选氧化还原酯化反应。此外，α-苯硫醛衍生的唑鎓烯醇化物已用于对映选择性形式[4
• Air Oxidative Radical Oxysulfurization of Alkynes Leading to α-Thioaldehydes
  作者：Shao-Fang Zhou、Xiang-Qiang Pan、Zhi-Hao Zhou、Adedamola Shoberu、Pei-Zhi Zhang、Jian-Ping Zou

  DOI：10.1021/acs.joc.5b00641

  日期：2015.5.15

  Air oxidative radical oxysulfurization of alkynes initiated by 0.5 mol % tert-butyl hydroperoxide with arylthiols is described. The reaction proceeded at room temperature in the presence of 5% mol water to afford selective a-thioaldehydes.
• Do the Electronic Effects of Sulfur Indeed Control the π-Selectivity of γ-Sulfenyl Enones? An Investigation
  作者：Veejendra K. Yadav、K. Ganesh Babu、Masood Parvez

  DOI：10.1021/jo034608c

  日期：2004.5.1

  The electronic effects of sulfur in gamma-sulfenyl enones are not transmitted to the carbonyl carbon through the pi bond as reported previously. The diastereoselectivity is rather controlled by a combination of several other factors. The steric effects arising from the substituents on the sulfur atom and the gamma-carbon and the bulk of the nucleophile constitute the major control elements.
• A versatile method for allylic sulfide synthesis
  作者：Tsuneo Sato、Yasuaki Hiramura、Junzo Otera、Hitosi Nozaki

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)99134-2

  日期：1989.1