19F and 1H NMR and ESR investigations of aryl-t-butyl nitroxides and nitronylnitroxides
作者:J. Goldman、T.E. Petersen、K. Torssell、J. Becher
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(73)80203-0
日期:1973.1
1H and 19F NMR and ESR spectra of several nitroxides have been recorded. The 19F couplings are sensitive to steric factors and this shows why the simple linear relationship aF = OeffF· ϱCπ is not adequate. The π and σ spin delocalization mechanisms are demonstrated. The spin transmission via oxygen and sulphur is affected by geometry (efficiency of pπ-nπ overlap), pπ-dπ overlap only plays a role in
已经记录了几种氮氧化物的1 H和19 F NMR和ESR光谱。在19个˚F联轴器是位阻因素敏感,这说明了为什么简单的线性关系的˚F = O EFF ˚F ·ρ Ç π是不够的。证明了π和σ自旋离域机制。通过氧和硫的自旋传输受几何形状(pπ-nπ重叠的效率)的影响,pπ-dπ重叠仅在带正电的S原子(砜)中起作用。烷基链中质子偶联的绝对符号取决于链长和取代基。描述了几种稳定的氮氧化物的合成。
Method for producing tetrakis ( fluoroaryl) borate-magnesium compound
申请人:——
公开号:US20030216598A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-20
Fluoroaryl magnesium halide is reacted with a boron compound so that a molar ratio of the fluoroaryl magnesium halide to the boron compound is not less than 3.0 and not more than 3.7, so as to produce a tetrakis (fluoroaryl) borate·magnesium compound. With this method, there occurs no hydrogen fluoride which corrodes a producing apparatus and requires troublesome waste water treatment.
Reactions of polyfluoroaromatic compounds with electrophilic agents in the presence of tris(dialkylamino)phosphine
作者:V. V. Bardin
DOI:10.1007/bf02495213
日期:1997.4
The rate of replacement of the halogen atom in isomers of RC6F4X (X=Cl, Br, or I) by the SiMe3 group under the action of Me3SiCl and P(NEt2)3 depends on the nature and the mutural arrangement of the substituents X and R. In addition to silyldehalogenation, compounds C6HF4X (X=Br or I) undergo silyldeprotonation and reduction to tetrafluorobenzenes.
dimethylamine with replacement mainly of the fluorine para to the hydrogen. The fluorine para to the halogen is also replaced, and to an extent which increases in the order: (Halogen ) Cl < Br < I, but which is always less than the replacement para to the hydrogen. The reactions of the 1,2,3,5-tetrafluoro-4-halogenbenzenes with sodium methoxide follow the same pattern, but with dimethylamine replacement para to
A method for easily and inexpensively producing and purifying a fluoroaryl metal compound such as bis(pentafluorophenyl)dialkyltin which is less colored and has no impurities is provided. Hydrocarbon magnesium halide is reacted with fluoroaryl halide in a solvent including an ether solvent so as to obtain fluoroaryl magnesium halide, which is then reacted with an organic metal compound so as to produce a fluoroaryl metal compound. Tin is more preferable as a metal atom included in the organic metal compound. As for the ether solvent, chain ether solvents are preferable, more specifically, diisopropyl ether, dibutyl ether, and t-butylmethyl ether are more preferable. Besides, it is preferable that magnesium halide, which is a by-product of the fluoroaryl metal compound, is precipitated and removed, or treated with an acid.