Synthesis and biological evaluation of (±)-benzhydrol derivatives as potent non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors
作者:Xiao-Dong Ma、Xuan Zhang、Shi-Qiong Yang、Hui-Fang Dai、Liu-Meng Yang、Shuang-Xi Gu、Yong-Tang Zheng、Qiu-Qin He、Fen-Er Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.07.003
日期:2011.8
A series of (±)-benzhydrol derivatives featuring the essential sulfonamide group at the para position on the C-ring were synthesized and evaluated for the potential anti-HIV activity in C8166 cells. Most of these analogues demonstrated low concentration inhibitory activity with EC50 values less than 1 μM against the wild-type HIV-1. In particular, compound 7h was identified as the highest active inhibitor
合成了一系列在(C)环对位上具有必需磺酰胺基的(±)-苯氢衍生物,并评估了C8166细胞中潜在的抗HIV活性。这些类似物中的大多数都表现出低浓度的抑制活性,对野生型HIV-1的EC 50值小于1μM。尤其是,化合物7h被确定为野生型HIV-1的最高活性抑制剂,EC 50值为0.12μM,选择性指数值为312.73。此外,它们中的一些还对带有EC 50的双重突变菌株A 17(K103N + Y181C)表现出中等活性。值低于5μM。此外,还探索了与RT的结合模式以及这些衍生物的初步结构-活性关系,以进行进一步的化学修饰。