New Stereoconservative Syntheses of β,β,β- and γ,γ,γ-Trifluoro-α-amino, α-Hydroxy, and α-Mercapto Acids and Their Incorporation into a Peptide and Depsipeptide Fragment
A New Approach toN-Methylaspartic,N-Methylglutamic, andN-Methyl-α-aminoadipic Acid Derivatives
摘要:
N-Methylaspartic acid derivatives and its homologues are obtained by a stereoconservative one-pot procedure from hexafluoroacetone-protected aspartic and glutamic acid, 2a and 2b, respectively. alpha-Aminoadipic acid (5c) and its derivative 6c are accessible from the corresponding glutamic acid derivative 9b by a Wolff rearrangement. A variety of homochiral N-methylamino acids, 5 and 12, and their derivatives, 6 and 8-11, become readily available by the new synthetic concept.
N-Methylaspartic acid derivatives and its homologues are obtained by a stereoconservative one-pot procedure from hexafluoroacetone-protected aspartic and glutamic acid, 2a and 2b, respectively. alpha-Aminoadipic acid (5c) and its derivative 6c are accessible from the corresponding glutamic acid derivative 9b by a Wolff rearrangement. A variety of homochiral N-methylamino acids, 5 and 12, and their derivatives, 6 and 8-11, become readily available by the new synthetic concept.
New Stereoconservative Syntheses of β,β,β- and γ,γ,γ-Trifluoro-α-amino, α-Hydroxy, and α-Mercapto Acids and Their Incorporation into a Peptide and Depsipeptide Fragment
作者:Hartmut Schedel、Wojciech Dmowski、Klaus Burger
DOI:10.1055/s-2000-8198
日期:——
Syntheses of β,β,β- and γ,γ,γ-trifluoro-α-amino, α-hydroxy and α-mercapto acids using hexafluoroacetone as protecting and activating reagent are described. The key step of the syntheses is the transformation of an Ï-carboxy group into a trifluoromethyl group on treatment with sulfur tetrafluoride. The carboxy activated species obtained are suitable for direct incorporation into peptide and depsipeptide fragments. RP-HPLC experiments and Mosher's TMPA method (1H and 19F) demonstrate that the reaction sequence occurs without racemization.