Asymmetric synthesis and effect of absolute stereochemistry of YCZ-2013, a brassinosteroid biosynthesis inhibitor
作者:Keimei Oh、Kazuhiro Yamada、Yuko Yoshizawa
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.056
日期:2013.12
by a method involving diastereoselective crystallisation of the tosylate salt, followed by re-equilibration with the mother liquor and chromatography. The optical purity of four target compounds (YCZ-2013) was confirmed by chiral high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and NMR. The effects of these stereoisomers on Arabidopsis stem elongation indicated that the cis isomers of 2S,4R-YCZ-2013 and
2 RS,4 RS -1-[[2-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-(2-(2-丙烯氧基)苯氧基甲基)-1,3-二氧戊环-2-基]甲基]-的四个立体异构体制备了新型油菜素类固醇生物合成抑制剂1 H -1,2,4-三唑(YCZ - 2013)。通过使用相应的旋光纯R和S甲苯-4-磺酸2,3-二羟丙酯(R - 4,S - 4)制备2 RS,4 R - 5和2 RS,4 S - 5的非对映异构体)。通过对甲苯磺酸盐的非对映选择性结晶,然后用母液再平衡和色谱法,获得对映体和非对映体纯的丙酮化物(5)。通过手性高效液相色谱(HPLC)和NMR证实了四种目标化合物(YCZ - 2013)的光学纯度。这些立体异构体对拟南芥茎伸长的影响表明2 S,4 R - YCZ - 2013和2 R,4 S - YCZ - 2013的顺式异构体表现出强大的抑制活性,IC 50值分别约为24±3和24±2 nM。2 S,4 S