α-<scp>l</scp>-<i>ribo</i>-Configured Locked Nucleic Acid (α-L-LNA): Synthesis and Properties
作者:Mads D. Sørensen、Lisbet Kværnø、Torsten Bryld、Anders E. Håkansson、Birgit Verbeure、Gilles Gaubert、Piet Herdewijn、Jesper Wengel
DOI:10.1021/ja0168763
日期:2002.3.1
The syntheses of monomeric nucleosides and 3‘-O-phosphoramidite building blocks en route to α-l-ribo-configured locked nucleic acids (α-L-LNA), composed entirely of α-L-LNA monomers (α-l-ribo configuration) or of a mixture of α-L-LNA and DNA monomers (β-d-ribo configuration), are described and the α-L-LNA oligomers are studied. Bicyclic 5-methylcytosin-1-yl and adenin-9-yl nucleoside derivatives have
单体核苷和 3'-O-亚磷酰胺结构单元的合成在生成 α-l-核糖构型锁核酸 (α-L-LNA) 的过程中,完全由 α-L-LNA 单体(α-l-核糖核酸)组成构型)或 α-L-LNA 和 DNA 单体的混合物(β-d-核糖构型),进行了描述,并研究了 α-L-LNA 低聚物。已制备双环 5-甲基胞嘧啶-1-基和腺嘌呤-9-基核苷衍生物,亚磷酰胺方法已用于自动寡聚化,从而产生 α-L-LNA 寡聚体。结合研究表明可以非常有效地识别单链 DNA 和 RNA 靶寡核苷酸链。因此,包含 α-L-LNA 单体和 DNA 单体混合物(“mix-mer α-L-LNA”)的立体不规则 α-L-LNA 11-mers 显示每次修改的 ΔTm 值为 +1 至 +3 °C与相应的未修饰 DNA·DNA 和 DNA·RNA 参考双链体相比,DNA 和 +4 至 +5°C 的 RNA。立体规则 f 每次修改的相应