申请人:Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH
公开号:EP0619141A1
公开(公告)日:1994-10-12
The present invention relates to a process for producing inorganic solids as catalysts which contain imprints of molecules in the form of cavities, which molecules in their three-dimensional structures conform to intermediates or transition states of chemical reactions to be catalyzed, characterized in that inorganic or organometal monomer units are polymerized in the presence of the molecules to be imprinted, wherein the molecules to be imprinted have been chemically bonded to anchor groups (mo nomer units) and are admixed prior to or in the beginning of the polymerization process and the imprinted molecules are subsequently removed after the polymerization, to the resulting catalysts and to the use thereof.
本发明涉及一种生产作为催化剂的无机固体的工艺,该催化剂含有空穴形式的分子印记,这些分子在其三维结构中符合待催化化学反应的中间体或过渡态,其特征在于无机或有机金属单体单元在待印记分子的存在下聚合、其中,待压印分子已与锚基(单体单元)化学键合,并在聚合过程之前或开始时混入,随后在聚合之后将压印分子移除,从而得到催化剂及其用途。