Design and Pharmacological Activity of Phosphinic Acid Based NAALADase Inhibitors
摘要:
A novel series of phosphinic acid based inhibitors of the neuropeptidase NAALADase are described in this work. This series of compounds is the most potent series of inhibitors of the enzyme described to date. In addition, we have shown that these compounds are protective in animal models of neurodegeneration. Compound 34 significantly prevented neurodegeneration in a middle cerebral artery occlusion model of cerebral ischemia. In addition, in the chronic constrictive mc del of neuropathic pain, compound 34 significantly attenuated the hypersensitivity observed with saline-treated animals. These data suggest that NAALADase inhibition may provide a new approach for the treatment of both neurodegenerative disorders and peripheral neuropathies.
Design and Pharmacological Activity of Phosphinic Acid Based NAALADase Inhibitors
摘要:
A novel series of phosphinic acid based inhibitors of the neuropeptidase NAALADase are described in this work. This series of compounds is the most potent series of inhibitors of the enzyme described to date. In addition, we have shown that these compounds are protective in animal models of neurodegeneration. Compound 34 significantly prevented neurodegeneration in a middle cerebral artery occlusion model of cerebral ischemia. In addition, in the chronic constrictive mc del of neuropathic pain, compound 34 significantly attenuated the hypersensitivity observed with saline-treated animals. These data suggest that NAALADase inhibition may provide a new approach for the treatment of both neurodegenerative disorders and peripheral neuropathies.
Methods of inhibiting the replication of influenza viruses in a biological sample or patient, of reducing the amount of influenza viruses in a biological sample or patient, and of treating influenza in a patient, comprises administering to said biological sample or patient an effective amount of a compound represented by Structural Formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the values of Structural Formula (IA) are as described herein. A compound is represented by Structural Formula (IA) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the values of Structural Formula (IA) are as described herein. A pharmaceutical composition comprises an effective amount of such a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or vehicle.
Chiral Guanidinium Salt Catalyzed Enantioselective Phospha-Mannich Reactions
作者:Xiao Fu、Wei-Tian Loh、Yan Zhang、Tao Chen、Ting Ma、Hongjun Liu、Jianmin Wang、Choon-Hong Tan
DOI:10.1002/anie.200903971
日期:2009.9.21
Zero, one, or two? Guanidinium catalyst 1⋅HBArF4 (ArF=3,5‐(CF3)2C6H3, Bn=benzyl, Ts=4‐toluenesulfonyl) was obtained in a single step from a commercially available diamine. By using this catalyst an asymmetric phospha‐Mannich reaction has been developed, involving secondary phosphine oxides and H‐phosphinates as the P nucleophile. A series of enantiomerically enriched α‐amino phosphine oxides (2), α‐amino
Direct Monoalkylation of Alkyl Phosphinates to Access H-Phosphinic Acid Esters
作者:Jean-Luc Montchamp、Isabelle Abrunhosa-Thomas、Patrice Ribière、Alicia C. Adcock
DOI:10.1055/s-2005-924768
日期:——
Simple alkyl phosphinates prepared by the silicate esterification method can be alkylated under Barbier-like conditions with butyl lithium at -78 °C followed by warming to room temperature. The method is limited to the more reactive electrophile such as allylic bromides and alkyl iodides. With these electrophiles good yields of H-phosphinic acid esters are generally obtained in a straightforward manner
通过硅酸酯化方法制备的简单烷基次膦酸盐可以在类似巴比尔的条件下与丁基锂在 -78 °C 下烷基化,然后升温至室温。该方法仅限于反应性更强的亲电子试剂,例如烯丙基溴化物和烷基碘化物。使用这些亲电子试剂,通常以简单的方式获得高产率的 H-次膦酸酯。
Inhibitors of influenza viruses replication
申请人:Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
公开号:US10039762B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-07
Methods of inhibiting the replication of influenza viruses in a biological sample or patient, of reducing the amount of influenza viruses in a biological sample or patient, and of treating influenza in a patient, comprises administering to said biological sample or patient an effective amount of a compound represented by Structural Formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the values of Structural Formula (IA) are as described herein. A compound is represented by Structural Formula (IA) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the values of Structural Formula (IA) are as described herein. A pharmaceutical composition comprises an effective amount of such a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or vehicle.