New hexadentate ligands composed of 1-hydroxy-2(1H )-pyrimidinone, α,ω-diamine and 1,1,1-tris(carboxyethoxymethyl)ethane or tri(carboxybutyl)isocyanurate. Synthesis and characterization of their iron(III) complexes
作者:Akira Katoh、Yoko Hida、Jun Kamitani、Junko Ohkanda
DOI:10.1039/a807159d
日期:——
The successive coupling of 1-benzyloxy-2(1H)-pyrimidinone with α,Ï-diamines, 1,1,1-tris(carboxyethoxymethyl)ethane or tri(carboxybutyl)isocyanurate, and final removal of the benzyl protecting group afforded new hexadentate ligands (TEPOHn or TCPOH). The UV/VIS spectroscopic analysis in aqueous solution indicated 1â¶1 stoichiometric complexation of the hexadentate ligand with iron(III). The relative stability constants of iron(III) complexes of the hexadentate ligands were estimated to be log K 24.4â26.3 by the competitive reaction with EDTA, suggesting that the stability was affected by the methylene chain length. The standard redox potential E1/2 of Fe(TEPO2) was measured to be â493 mV at apparent pH 8.0 in 50% aqueous DMF solution. This value was approximately 300 mV higher than that of the iron(III) complex of natural desferrioxamine B (DFB). Further, all synthetic hexadentate ligands effectively removed 3â6 times as much iron(III) from human transferrin as DFB even though the ratio of the synthetic ligand to transferrin was one-fifth that of DFB.
将 1-苄氧基-2(1H)-嘧啶酮与δ,Ï-二胺、1,1,1-三(羧基乙氧基甲基)乙烷或三(羧基丁基)异氰脲酸酯连续偶联,并最终去除苄基保护基,可得到新的六价配体(TEPOHn 或 TCPOH)。水溶液中的紫外/可见光谱分析表明,六价配体与铁(III)的络合度为 1:1。通过与乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的竞争反应,六价配体的铁(III)络合物的相对稳定常数估计为 log K 24.4â26.3 ,这表明稳定性受到亚甲基链长度的影响。在50%的DMF水溶液中,表观pH值为8.0时,测得Fe(TEPO2)的标准氧化还原电位E1/2为493 mV。这一数值比天然去铁胺B(DFB)的铁(III)络合物高出约300 mV。此外,尽管合成配体与转铁蛋白的比例只有DFB的五分之一,但所有合成六价配体从人体转铁蛋白中清除铁(III)的效果都是DFB的3.6倍。