Facile Preparation of 3,7-Diazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane and 3,7,10-Triheterocyclic [3.3.3]Propellane Ring Systems from 1,5-Diazacyclooctane 3,7-Derivatives<sup>1</sup>
作者:Paritosh R. Dave、Farhad Forohar、Theodore Axenrod、Kajal K. Das、Lida Qi、Clara Watnick、Hamid Yazdekhasti
DOI:10.1021/jo9614755
日期:1996.1.1
5-dinitro-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane, (12). Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1a, in contrast, gives the expected 5-methyl-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-1-ol (10). Reaction of the dibromide 8 with the nucleophiles, sodium sulfide, sodium oxide, and sodium p-toluenesulfonamide conveniently delivers the corresponding novel 3,7,10-triheterocyclic [3.3.3]propellanes.
对甲苯磺酰胺和3-氯-2-(氯甲基)-1-丙烯的环二聚反应,制得N,N'-双(对甲苯磺酰基)-3,7-双(亚甲基)-1,5-二氮杂环辛烷(1a) ),并将其臭氧化为相应的3,7-二酮2a。描述了由氢化铝锂处理或1a的溴化和2a衍生的二肟的氧化偶联引发的异常环空环化。这些反应分别导致研究较少的3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷环系的以下衍生物:1,5-二甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷(5), N,N'-双(对甲苯磺酰基)-1,5-双(溴甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷(8)和N,N'-双(对甲苯磺酰基)-1 ,5-二硝基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷,(12)。相比之下,酸催化1a的水合反应可得到预期的5-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3。1] nonan-1-ol(10)。二溴化物8与亲核试剂,硫化钠,氧化钠和对甲苯磺酰胺钠的反应可方便地产生相应的新型3,7