1-phenylbutane-2,3-diol | 5381-89-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-phenylbutane-2,3-diol
• 英文别名: 1-Phenyl-butan-2,3-diol；1-Phenyl-trans-butan-diol-(2,3)；2.3-Dihydroxy-1-phenyl-butan
• CAS: 5381-89-5
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₄O₂
• 分子量: 166.22
• InChiKey: WHYBHJWYBIXOPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  52-53 °C
• 沸点：
  154-155 °C(Press: 10 Torr)
• 密度：
  1.100±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• 保留指数：
  1419;1446

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-phenylbutane-2,3-diol 、 lead(IV) tetraacetate 、 溶剂黄146 生成 乙醛
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Temnikowa; Martynow, Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1945, vol. 15, p. 499,506

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-羟基-4-苯基-2-丁酮 在 镍 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 生成 1-phenylbutane-2,3-diol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Studies of Hydrogenolysis. XLIX. The Selective Hydrogenolysis of α, β-Epoxyketones

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1246/bcsj.38.1897

文献信息

• Zeolite (H-ZSM 5) catalysed regio and stereoselective reduction of 2,3-epoxy alcohols to 1,2-diols and vinylic epoxides to homoallylic alcohols with sodium cyanoborohydride
  作者：Anuradha Gupta、Yashwant D. Vankar

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(98)02610-0

  日期：1999.2

  positions) undergo reduction with zeolite H-ZSM 5/NaCNBH3 combination of reagent system in refluxing dichloroethane to give 1,2-diols and homoallylic alcohols in moderate to good yields. Under these conditions acid sensitive groups such as an acetal and a THP ether are not affected which indicates the mildness of the reaction conditions.

  在回流二氯乙烷中，用沸石H-ZSM 5 / NaCNBH 3组合试剂体系，将各种2,3-环氧醇和乙烯基环氧化合物（在末端位置具有环氧部分）还原，得到1,2-二醇和均丙醇中等至良好的产量。在这些条件下，不影响酸敏感性基团如缩醛和THP醚，这表明反应条件温和。
• Compositions and Methods for Fermentation of Biomass
  申请人：Parekh Sarad

  公开号：US20100268000A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-10-21

  In one aspect, this invention relates to production of useful fermentation end-products from biomass through simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation by a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans . The invention also relates to the development of a process for efficient pretreatment and conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to end-products with high conversion efficiency (yield). In another aspect, methods for producing a fermentation end-product by fermenting hexose (C6) and pentose (C5) sugars with a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans are disclosed herein.

  在一个方面，这项发明涉及通过微生物（如植物发酵槽菌）的同时水解和发酵，从生物质中生产有用的发酵终产物。该发明还涉及开发一种高效预处理和转化木质纤维素生物质为高转化效率（产率）的终产物的过程。在另一个方面，本文介绍了利用微生物（如植物发酵槽菌）发酵己糖（C6）和戊糖（C5）糖产生发酵终产物的方法。
• BIOFUEL PRODUCTION
  申请人：Yoshikuni Yasuo

  公开号：US20090139134A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-06-04

  Methods, enzymes, recombinant microorganism, and microbial systems are provided for converting polysaccharides, such as those derived from biomass, into suitable monosaccharides or oligosaccharides, as well as for converting suitable monosaccharides or oligosaccharides into commodity chemicals, such as biofuels. Commodity chemicals produced by the methods described herein are also provided. Commodity chemical enriched, refinery-produced petroleum products are also provided, as well as methods for producing the same.

  提供了用于将多糖转化为适当的单糖或寡糖的方法、酶、重组微生物和微生物系统，例如从生物质中提取的多糖。同时提供了将适当的单糖或寡糖转化为商品化学品，如生物燃料的方法。本文描述的方法生产的商品化学品也提供了。此外，还提供了商品化学品富集的、精炼生产的石油产品，以及生产这些产品的方法。
• Concentrated, stable, preferably clear, fabric softening composition
  申请人：Trinh Toan

  公开号：US20060058216A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-16

  Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (˜C 12-14 ) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.

  本发明揭示了主要溶剂，特别是具有ClogP约为0.15至约0.64，优选为约0.25至约0.62，更优选为约0.40至约0.60的单醇和双醇主要溶剂，具有制备含有长链疏水基中酯键的相对高浓度织物柔顺剂活性成分的清澈水性织物柔顺剂组合物的能力。织物柔顺剂活性成分可以是不饱和的，也可以具有中等长度的链（约C12-14），所述主要溶剂的使用水平小于约40％。其他溶剂可以存在。其中一些主要溶剂是新化合物和/或新混合物。织物柔顺剂活性成分、主要溶剂和可选的其他溶剂的预混物在制备完整配方时是有用的，因为它们可以避免/限制加热的需要。
• Concentrated, stable fabric softening composition
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030153483A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-08-14

  Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (˜C 12-14 ) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.

  本发明涉及主要溶剂，特别是具有从约0.15到约0.64的ClogP值的单醇和二醇主要溶剂，优选从约0.25到约0.62，更优选从约0.40到约0.60，具有使含有长的亲水性链中的酯键的织物柔软剂活性成分相对高浓度的清澈水性织物柔软剂组合物的能力。织物柔软剂活性成分可以是不饱和的，也可以具有中等长度的链（约C12-14），所述主要溶剂的使用水平低于约40％。其他溶剂可能也存在。其中一些主要溶剂是新化合物和/或新混合物。织物柔软剂活性成分、主要溶剂和可选的其他溶剂的预混物可用于制备完整配方，从而避免/限制加热的需要。