作者:E. Ya. Misochko、I. U. Goldschleger、A. V. Akimov、C. A. Wight
DOI:10.1023/a:1011352831808
日期:——
Reactions of mobile fluorine atoms with C2H2, C2D2, and C2HD molecules in solid argon were studied by ESR and IR spectroscopic techniques. Highly resolved ESR spectra of the stabilized radicals CHF= (CH)-C-., CDF= (CD)-C-., CHF= (CD)-C-., and CDF= (CH)-C-. were obtained for the first time. Isotropic hyperfine constants on fluorine and proton nuclei were measured. it was found that the radicals formed in the reaction F + C2H2 correspond to the cis-beta -C2H2F. isomer. A comparison of the measured HFC constants with the values calculated by modern quantum-chemical methods allows the identification of the isomeric form of the radical, whereas vibrational analysis of the IR absorption spectra gives unreliable results. The calculation of the energy of the radical isomers predicts that CiS-beta -C2H2F. is more stable than trans-beta -C2H2F. by similar to1.0 kJ mol(-1).