申请人:Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
公开号:US04927565A1
公开(公告)日:1990-05-22
A 5-substituted amino-4-hydroxy-pentenoic acid or its salt represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 which may be the same or different is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an aralkyloxycarbonyl group or a lower alkanoyl group which may be substituted by from one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyloxycarbonylamino group, a lower alkoxycarbonylamino group and a ##STR2## group (wherein each of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 which may be the same or different is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, or X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group which may further contain a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom) and which may further contain a double bond in its carbon chain, each of R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 which may be the same or different is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkylalkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a residue of an acidic neutral or basic amino acid, R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.7 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups or a residue of an acidic, neutral or basic amino acid, R.sup.8 is a hydroxymethyl group or a --CO--R.sup.9 group (wherein R.sup.9 is a hydroxyl group, a --OY group (wherein Y is a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a lower alkoxyalkyl group, a lower alkanoyloxyalkyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl group, or a 1-phthalidyl group) or ##STR3## group (wherein each of Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 which may be the same or different is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, or Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group which may further contain a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom), and each of n and m which may be the same or different is 0 or 1.
该公式表示的化合物为5-取代氨基-4-羟基-戊烯酸或其盐,其中R1和R2分别为氢原子、低碳基、芳基烷基、低碳氧羰基、芳基氧羰基、芳基烷氧羰基或低碳酰基,可以被选自氨基、羟基、羧基、芳氧基、芳基烷氧羰胺基、低碳氧羰基胺基和##STR2##基团的1-3个取代基所取代;其中X1和X2分别为氢原子、低碳基、芳基或芳基烷基,或X1和X2与相邻氮原子共同形成5-或6-成员杂环基,其可进一步含有来自氮原子、氧原子和硫原子的杂原子;并且还可以在其碳链中进一步含有双键。R3、R4和R6分别为氢原子、低碳基、环烷基、环烷基烷基、芳基、芳基烷基或酸性中性或碱性氨基酸残基;R5为氢原子或低碳基;R7为氢原子、低碳基、环烷基、环烷基烷基或芳基烷基,可以被1或2个羟基取代,或酸性、中性或碱性氨基酸残基;R8为羟甲基或--CO--R9基团(其中R9为羟基、--OY基团(其中Y为低碳基、芳基、芳基烷基、低碳氧烷基、低碳酰氧烷基、低碳氧羰基氧烷基或1-邻苯二甲酰基基团)或##STR3##基团(其中Y1和Y2分别为氢原子、低碳基、芳基、芳基烷基或环烷基,或Y1和Y2与相邻氮原子共同形成5-或6-成员杂环基,其可进一步含有来自氮原子、氧原子和硫原子的杂原子),n和m分别为0或1。