7-Azetidinylquinolones as antibacterial agents. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships
摘要:
A series of novel antibacterial quinolones and naphthyridones has been prepared which contain 7-azetidinyl substituents in place of the usual piperazine or aminopyrrolidine groups. These azetidinyl derivatives were evaluated for in vitro activity by determining minimum inhibitory concentrations against a variety of bacteria. In vivo efficacy in the mouse infection model and blood levels in the mouse were determined for several compounds. The influence on the structure-activity relationships of varying substituents in the azetidine ring and at position 8 (CH, CF, CCl, N) and N-1 (ethyl, fluoroethyl, cyclopropyl, tert-butyl, 4-fluorophenyl, and 2,4-difluorophenyl) was also studied. Compounds with outstandingly broad-spectrum activity, particularly against Gram-positive organisms, improved in vivo efficacy, and high blood levels were identified in this work. 7-Azetidinyl-8-chloroquinolones were considered as warranting further development.
Derivatives of 7-(1-azetidinyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic
申请人:Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve S.A.
公开号:US04927926A1
公开(公告)日:1990-05-22
The present invention relates to new heterocyclic compounds, derivatives of 7-(1-azetidinyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acids, characterized in that they correspond to formula (I) ##STR1## The invention also relates to the preparation of these compounds and their applications as medicines.
Compounds of formula (I) wherein: A is Formula (II), Formula (III), or Formula (IV) and B is Formula (V), Formula (VI), or Formula (VII), can be used in a variety of applications including use as antibacterial agents.
Compounds of formula I and methods for their preparation are disclosed. Further disclosed are methods of making biologically active compounds of formula I as well as pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising compounds of formula I. Compounds of formula I as disclosed herein can be used in a variety of applications including use as antibacterial agents.