4-cyano-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine N-oxide | 943315-07-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 4-cyano-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine N-oxide
• 英文别名: 2,3,5-Trimethyl-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-carbonitrile
• CAS: 943315-07-9
• 化学式: C₉H₁₀N₂O
• 分子量: 162.191
• InChiKey: QXEBWXLRZZXNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.7
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.33
• 拓扑面积：
  49.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-cyano-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine N-oxide 在 四溴化碳 、 potassium carbonate 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 2-(溴甲基)-3,5-二甲基异烟腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rationally Designed High-Affinity 2-Amino-6-halopurine Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibitors That Exhibit Potent Antitumor Activity

  摘要：

  Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone protein implicated in stabilizing the conformation and maintaining the function of many cell-signaling proteins. Many oncogenic proteins are more dependent on Hsp90 in maintaining their conformation, stability, and maturation than their normal counterparts. Furthermore, recent data show that Hsp90 exists in an activated form in malignant cells but in a latent inactive form in normal tissues, suggesting that inhibitors selective for the activated form could provide a high therapeutic index. Hence, Hsp90 is emerging as an exciting new target for the treatment of cancer. We now report on a novel series of 2-amino-6-halopurine Hsp90 inhibitors exemplified by 2-amino-6-chloro-9-(4-iodo-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-ylmethyl)purine (30). These highly potent inhibitors (IC50 of 30 = 0.009 mu M in a HER-2 degradation assay) also display excellent antiproliferative activity against various tumor cell lines (IC50 of 30 = 0.03 mu M in MCF7 cells). Moreover, this class of inhibitors shows higher affinity for the activated form of Hsp90 compared to our earlier 8-sulfanylpurine Hsp90 inhibitor series. When administered orally to mice, these compounds exhibited potent tumor growth inhibition (> 80%) in an N87 xenograft model, similar to that observed with 17-allylamino-17-desmethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), which is a compound currently in phase I/II clinical trials.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm050752+
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3,5-三甲基吡啶 1-氧化物 在 palladium on activated charcoal 盐酸 、 tetrafluoroboric acid 、 硫酸 、 氢气 、 硝酸 、 sodium nitrite 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 水 为溶剂， 5.0~100.0 ℃ 、413.7 kPa 条件下， 反应 27.0h， 生成 4-cyano-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine N-oxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rationally Designed High-Affinity 2-Amino-6-halopurine Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibitors That Exhibit Potent Antitumor Activity

  摘要：

  Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone protein implicated in stabilizing the conformation and maintaining the function of many cell-signaling proteins. Many oncogenic proteins are more dependent on Hsp90 in maintaining their conformation, stability, and maturation than their normal counterparts. Furthermore, recent data show that Hsp90 exists in an activated form in malignant cells but in a latent inactive form in normal tissues, suggesting that inhibitors selective for the activated form could provide a high therapeutic index. Hence, Hsp90 is emerging as an exciting new target for the treatment of cancer. We now report on a novel series of 2-amino-6-halopurine Hsp90 inhibitors exemplified by 2-amino-6-chloro-9-(4-iodo-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-ylmethyl)purine (30). These highly potent inhibitors (IC50 of 30 = 0.009 mu M in a HER-2 degradation assay) also display excellent antiproliferative activity against various tumor cell lines (IC50 of 30 = 0.03 mu M in MCF7 cells). Moreover, this class of inhibitors shows higher affinity for the activated form of Hsp90 compared to our earlier 8-sulfanylpurine Hsp90 inhibitor series. When administered orally to mice, these compounds exhibited potent tumor growth inhibition (> 80%) in an N87 xenograft model, similar to that observed with 17-allylamino-17-desmethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), which is a compound currently in phase I/II clinical trials.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm050752+