Organic hydrogen phosphites and hydrogen phosphates catalyzed Friedel–Crafts amidoalkylation of indoles with aryl aldimines
摘要:
A highly efficient and selective Friedel-Crafts amidoalkylation reaction of indoles with N-Ts aryl aldimines has been developed utilizing dimethyl hydrogen phosphite or diphenyl hydrogen phosphate as the organocatalysts, providing a facile and cost-effective process for synthesis of 3-indolyl methanamine derivatives in good to excellent yields. This transformation displays a broad substrate scope and wide functional-group tolerability, regardless of the electronic and steric properties of N-Ts aryl aldimines. Given that the developed catalytic Friedel-Crafts amidoalkylation reaction exhibits several salient features such as metal-free catalysis, high efficiency, low cost and mild reaction condition, this process might have practical applications in the synthesis of 3-indolyl methanamine derivatives. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselective Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Triarylmethanes by Chiral Brønsted Acids
作者:Feng-Lai Sun、Xiao-Jian Zheng、Qing Gu、Qing-Li He、Shu-Li You
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200901164
日期:2010.1
Chiral Bronsted acid catalyzed Friedel-Crafts alkylation of electron-rich arenes with (3-indolyl)methanamines has been realized to provide an efficient synthesis of enantioenriched unsymmetricaltriarylmethanes. With 5 mol-% of a newly developed chiral phosphoric acid, the enantioenriched unsymmetricaltriarylmethanes were obtained in excellent yields with up to 91 % ee.
手性布朗斯台德酸催化富电子芳烃与(3-吲哚基)甲胺的弗瑞德-克来福特烷基化已被实现,以提供对映体富集的不对称三芳基甲烷的有效合成。使用 5 mol-% 的新开发的手性磷酸,以高达 91% ee 的优异收率获得对映体富集的不对称三芳基甲烷。
Organic hydrogen phosphites and hydrogen phosphates catalyzed Friedel–Crafts amidoalkylation of indoles with aryl aldimines
作者:Bei-Lei Wang、Jin-Xin Zhang、Nai-Kai Li、Guo-Gui Liu、Qi Shen、Xing-Wang Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.010
日期:2011.9
A highly efficient and selective Friedel-Crafts amidoalkylation reaction of indoles with N-Ts aryl aldimines has been developed utilizing dimethyl hydrogen phosphite or diphenyl hydrogen phosphate as the organocatalysts, providing a facile and cost-effective process for synthesis of 3-indolyl methanamine derivatives in good to excellent yields. This transformation displays a broad substrate scope and wide functional-group tolerability, regardless of the electronic and steric properties of N-Ts aryl aldimines. Given that the developed catalytic Friedel-Crafts amidoalkylation reaction exhibits several salient features such as metal-free catalysis, high efficiency, low cost and mild reaction condition, this process might have practical applications in the synthesis of 3-indolyl methanamine derivatives. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Arylbis(3-indolyl)-methanes
Jnsymmetrical arylbis(3-indolyl)methanes have been synthesized via a Bronsted acid catalyzed Friedel-Crafts alkylation of α-(3-indolyl)benzylamines with N-methylindole. With 5 mol% of the catalyst, the reaction proceeds smoothly under mild conditions, affording the unsymmetrical triarylmethanes in excellent yields (up to 98%).