1-(2-azido-1-bromopropan-2-yl)adamantane | 888030-29-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机1,3-偶极化合物 - 烯丙基型1,3-偶极有机化合物
• 英文名称: 1-(2-azido-1-bromopropan-2-yl)adamantane
• CAS: 888030-29-3
• 化学式: C₁₃H₂₀BrN₃
• 分子量: 298.226
• InChiKey: BSEHUUTZBKXHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  14.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(2-azido-1-bromopropan-2-yl)adamantane 在 氢氧化钾 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 sodium sulfite 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 96.0h， 生成 4-(tricyclo[3.3.1.1^3,7]dec-1-yl)-4-methyl-2-azetidinone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Heterocyclic rimantadine analogues with antiviral activity

  摘要：

  2-(1-Adamantyl)-2-methyl-pyrrolidines 3 and 4, 2-(1-adamatityl)-2-methyl-azetidines 5 and 6, and 2-(1-adamantyl)-2-methyl-aziridines 7 and 8 were synthesized and tested for their antiviral activity against influenza A. Parent molecules 3, 5, and 7 contain the alpha-methyl-1-adimantan-methanamine 2 pharmacophoric moiety (rimantadine). The ring size effect on anti-influenza A activity was investigated. Pyrrolidine 3 was the most potent anti-influenza virus A compound, 9-fold more potent than rimantadine 2, 27-fold more potent than amantadine 1, and 22-fold more potent than ribavirin. Azetidines 5 and 6 were both markedly active against influenza A H2N2 virus, 10- to 20-fold more potent than amantadine. Aziridine 7 was almost devoid of any activity against H2N2 virus but exhibited borderline activity against H3N2 influenza A strain. Thus, it appears that changing the five-, to four- to a three-membered ring results in a drop of activity against influenza A virus. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2005.12.056
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-丙-1-烯-2-基金刚烷 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 sodium azide 作用下， 以 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 26.0h， 以89%的产率得到1-(2-azido-1-bromopropan-2-yl)adamantane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Heterocyclic rimantadine analogues with antiviral activity

  摘要：

  2-(1-Adamantyl)-2-methyl-pyrrolidines 3 and 4, 2-(1-adamatityl)-2-methyl-azetidines 5 and 6, and 2-(1-adamantyl)-2-methyl-aziridines 7 and 8 were synthesized and tested for their antiviral activity against influenza A. Parent molecules 3, 5, and 7 contain the alpha-methyl-1-adimantan-methanamine 2 pharmacophoric moiety (rimantadine). The ring size effect on anti-influenza A activity was investigated. Pyrrolidine 3 was the most potent anti-influenza virus A compound, 9-fold more potent than rimantadine 2, 27-fold more potent than amantadine 1, and 22-fold more potent than ribavirin. Azetidines 5 and 6 were both markedly active against influenza A H2N2 virus, 10- to 20-fold more potent than amantadine. Aziridine 7 was almost devoid of any activity against H2N2 virus but exhibited borderline activity against H3N2 influenza A strain. Thus, it appears that changing the five-, to four- to a three-membered ring results in a drop of activity against influenza A virus. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2005.12.056

文献信息

• Synthesis and Transformations of 2-(Adamantan-1-yl)aziridine
  作者：M. V. Leonova、N. V. Belaya、M. R. Baimuratov、Yu. N. Klimochkin

  DOI：10.1134/s1070428018110040

  日期：2018.11

  Mono- and disubstituted aziridines derived from sterically hindered olefins of the adamantane series are synthesized. The opening of the aziridine ring under the action of acids is quite a regio- and stereoselective process. Depending on the nature of the nucleophilic agent, the opening of the 2,2-disubstituted aziridine ring can occur by the S(N)1 or S(N)2 mechanism.