A soluble electroluminescent polymer containing hole-deficient triphenylamine and electron-deficient oxadiazole units in the main chains has been designed and studied. The design is based on the consideration that the triphenylamine group possesses good hole-transporting property and the oxadiazole unit is known to be of electron-transporting character. Because of the good bipolar transporting performance, the brightness and electroluminescent efficiency are significantly improved and the turn-on voltage is reduced compared with a similar polymer without the electron-deficient oxadiazole units in the main chains. For a device with configuration ITO/PEDOT/polymer/CsF/Al, a maximum brightness of 3600 cd m−2 and a maximum luminescent efficiency of 0.65 cd A−1
(quantum efficiency of 0.3%) were obtained in the polymer with oxadiazole units, about 15 times brighter and 15 times more efficient than the corresponding polymer without oxadiazole units.
我们设计并研究了一种可溶性电致发光聚合物,其主链中含有空穴缺陷的
三苯胺和电子缺陷的噁二唑单元。设计的依据是
三苯胺基团具有良好的空穴传输特性,而已知噁二唑单元具有电子传输特性。与主链中没有缺电子的噁二唑单元的类似聚合物相比,由于这种聚合物具有良好的双极传输性能,因此亮度和电致发光效率显著提高,开启电压降低。在配置为 ITO/PEDOT/ 聚合物/CsF/Al 的装置中,含有噁二唑单元的聚合物的最大亮度为 3600 cd m-2,最大发光效率为 0.65 cd A-1(量子效率为 0.3%),亮度和发光效率分别是不含噁二唑单元的相应聚合物的 15 倍和 15 倍。