Ring opening with kinetic resolution of azlactones by Ti-TADDOLates
摘要:
The kinetic resolution of azlactones by the Lewis-acid-mediated transfer of an isopropoxide ligand from the chiral ligand sphere of Ti-TADDOLate is described. The reactions proceed with in-situ racemization of the starting material to afford highly enantiomerically enriched N-benzoyl-amino acid isopropylesters (er > 95:5 after recrystallization). The absolute configuration of the major enantiomer of N-benzoyl-phenylalanine isopropyl ester and its analogs with other aromatic substituents was shown to be (S)-(+) when the (R,R)-Ti-TADDOLate was employed. Only benzyl-substituted azlactones can be opened enantioselectively by the method described here. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselective Addition of Azlactones to Ethylene Sulfonyl Fluoride via Dual Catalysis
作者:Dong-yu Zhu、Xue-jing Zhang、Ming Yan
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01193
日期:2021.6.4
Enantioselective conjugate addition of azlactones to ethylene sulfonyl fluoride has been achieved via the cooperative catalysis with (DHQD)2PHAL and a hydrogen-bond donor (HBD). This approach furnishes a facile access to a range of structurally diverse azlactone sulfonyl fluoride derivatives with good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities. The combination of azlactone and sulfonyl fluoride group
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Azlactones by a Chiral <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Dimethyl-4-aminopyridine Derivative Containing a 1,1′-Binaphthyl Unit: Importance of Amide Groups
作者:Hiroki Mandai、Kohei Hongo、Takuma Fujiwara、Kazuki Fujii、Koichi Mitsudo、Seiji Suga
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01960
日期:2018.8.17
resolution (DKR) of azlactones in the presence of benzoic acid and a binaphthyl-based N,N-4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) derivative 1i having two amide groups at the 3,3′-positions of a binaphthyl unit is developed. The reaction proceeded smoothly with a wide range of azlactones to provide α-amino acid derivatives with good to high enantiomeric ratios (er’s). A multigram-scale reaction (2.5 g) for the
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Azlactones by Bifunctional Thioureas with α‑Trifluoromethyl or Methyl Groups
作者:Marcos Hernández-Rodríguez、Eddy I. Jiménez、Margarita Cantú-Reyes、Miguel Flores-Ramos、Carlos A. Román-Chavarría、Howard Díaz-Salazar
DOI:10.1055/a-1892-9911
日期:2022.10
The asymmetric ring opening of azlactones via dynamickineticresolution (DKR) is investigated by contrasting thioureas incorporating 1-arylethyl substituents against their more acidic trifluoromethylated analogs. All the catalysts under study outperform Takemoto’s thiourea because of the inclusion of an additional chiral center. However, the difference in yield and selectivity between the fluorinated
Construction of α,β-Diamino Diacid Derivatives with Adjacent Acyclic Tetrasubstituted Stereocenters
作者:Feng Zhou、Qi-Long Hu、Ke-Qiang Hou、Albert S. C. Chan、Xiao-Feng Xiong
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.2c00950
日期:2022.7.1
A convenient strategy for the diastereoselective synthesis of α,β-diamino diacid derivatives bearing congested vicinal acyclic tetrasubstituted stereocenters via catalytic Mannich-type reactions of azlactones and 2-aminoacrylates was established. A diverse set of α,β-diamino diacid derivatives were synthesized in good to excellent yields and diastereoselectivities. Good enantioselectivity (up to 98:2
Asymmetric [3+2]-cyclization of α-imino amide surrogates to construct 3,4-diaminopyrrolidine-2,5-diones
作者:Peiran Ruan、Cefei Zhang、Jin Wu、Fengnan Xiao、Yongyan Zhang、Qingfa Tan、Zhishan Su、Xiaoming Feng、Xiaohua Liu
DOI:10.1039/d3cc01203d
日期:——
Using novel α-imino amide surrogates and chiral guanidine, diaminopyrrolidines derivatives could be obtained with good results and versatile application value. The role of guanidine was demonstrated by DFT calculations.