Investigation of Transfer Group, Tether Proximity, and Alkene Substitution for Intramolecular Silyloxypyrone-Based [5 + 2] Cycloadditions
作者:Jacob J. Bulandr、Jacob P. Grabowski、Chunyin M. Law、Jessica L. Shaw、John R. Goodell、T. Andrew Mitchell
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b01479
日期:2019.8.16
cycloadditions revealed three significant factors impacting conversion to cycloadduct: (1) the silyl transfer group has a substantial influence on the rate of reaction, and the robust t-butyldiphenylsilyl group was found to be more effective overall than the conventional t-butyldimethylsilyl group; (2) α,β-unsaturated esters were generally more reactive than terminal olefins and afforded appreciable quantity
分子内基于甲硅烷基氧吡喃酮的[5 + 2]环加成反应的系统研究表明,影响转化为环加合物的三个重要因素:(1)甲硅烷基转移基团对反应速率有重大影响,并且发现坚固的叔丁基二苯基甲硅烷基是总体上比常规t更有效-丁基二甲基甲硅烷基;(2)α,β-不饱和酯的反应性通常比末端烯烃更高,即使在室温下也能提供相当数量的环加合物。(3)系链与甲硅烷基转移基团的接近揭示了吡喃酮与烯烃之间的临界排列趋势。综上所述,这些研究提供了有关影响这些反应的范围和局限性的空间和电子参数的见解。