New amphiphilic multiheterocycle: Micelle-forming properties and effect on the reactivity of phosphorus acid esters
摘要:
Supramolecular systems based on a novel tetracationic amphiphilic multiheterocycle have been studied by tensiometry, conductometry, pH-metry, spectrophotometry, and dynamic and electrophoretic light scattering. The critical micelle concentration of the system has been determined (0.4 mM), and the possibility of open and closed association models realization has been demonstrated. A high solubilizing ability of the aggregates toward hydrophobic guest species has been revealed. Micellar catalysts based on the new multiheterocycle have shown substrate specificity in the hydrolysis of phosphonates possessing different hydrophobicities.
Synthesis of acyclic and macrocyclic analogs of Di-, Tri-, and tetranucleotides
摘要:
Compounds consisting of two or three uracil fragments were synthesized by reaction of methyl-substituted uracil sodium salts with 1-(6-bromohexyl)-3,6-dimethyluracil or 1,6-dibromohexane. Treatment of these compounds with paraformaldehyde gave the corresponding pyrimidinophanes and acyclic compounds in which the uracil fragments are linked through methylene bridges. Uracil derivatives having no substituent on N-3 were synthesized by reactions of silylated uracils with 1,3-bis(6-bromohexyl)uracil or 4,4'-(6-bromohexyloxy)diphenylmethane. The acyclic compound was converted into pyrimidinophane containing uracil fragments with (NH)-H-3 groups. A trinucleotide analog including uracil and two adenine fragments was synthesized from 1,3-bis(6-bromohexyl)uracil.
Synthesis of pyrimidinocyclophanes having a bridging nitrogen atom
作者:V. E. Semenov、A. E. Nikolaev、A. V. Kozlov、Yu. Ya. Efremov、Sh. K. Latypov、V. S. Reznik
DOI:10.1134/s1070428008060183
日期:2008.6
Reactions of 1,3-bis(omega-bromoalkyl)-substituted uracils, quinazoline-2,4-dione, and 5-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trione and 1,3-bis(m-bromomethylbenzyl)-5-bromouracil with amines (aliphatic amines, benzylamines, naphthylmethanamine, and anisidine) gave a series of macrocyclic compounds having one pyrimidine or triazine fragment and an azapolymethylene bridge connecting the N-1 and N-3 atoms of the heteroring. The bridging nitrogen atom in some macrocyclic compounds was subjected to quaternization with methyl p-toluenesulfonate.