Sorbinil (1), a spirocyclic hydantoin, is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme aldose reductase. Simulation of the rigid spirocyclic ring orientation found in sorbinil was achieved with nonspirocyclic 5-[5'-chloro-2'-(alkylsulfonyl)-phenyl]hydantoins and 5-[5'-chloro-2'-[(N-alkylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]hydantoins. The 2'-substituent (SO2R) was sufficiently large to hinder rotation of the hydantoin ring, forcing an orientation similar to that of a spirocyclic hydantoin. Calculated conformational preference, X-ray data, and inhibitory IC50 values for these nonspirocyclic 2'-substituted (SO2R) phenylhydantoins are in accord with what is expected for spirocyclic hydantoins and comparable to those of sorbinil.
Sorbinil (1), a spirocyclic hydantoin, is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme aldose reductase. Simulation of the rigid spirocyclic ring orientation found in sorbinil was achieved with nonspirocyclic 5-[5'-chloro-2'-(alkylsulfonyl)-phenyl]hydantoins and 5-[5'-chloro-2'-[(N-alkylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]hydantoins. The 2'-substituent (SO2R) was sufficiently large to hinder rotation of the hydantoin ring, forcing an orientation similar to that of a spirocyclic hydantoin. Calculated conformational preference, X-ray data, and inhibitory IC50 values for these nonspirocyclic 2'-substituted (SO2R) phenylhydantoins are in accord with what is expected for spirocyclic hydantoins and comparable to those of sorbinil.
functionalized benzaldehydes under mild conditions. This reaction was promoted specifically by a low-cost and simple CrCl2 salt used as a precatalyst, enabling synchronous activations of ortho-C(aryl)–SMe and ortho′-C(aryl)–H bonds to achieve difunctionalization of benzaldimines. This work provided a strategy for accessing arylated, alkylated, and diarylated benzaldehydederivatives as a result of
From benzofuro-, benzothieno- and 10-methylindolo-[2,3-<i>b</i>]-fused benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-<i>de</i>]quinolines to the corresponding benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-<i>de</i>]1,8-naphthyridines: synthesis and properties of these hexacyclic heteroaromatic compounds
and original syntheses are always required. Here, 1-aminothioxanthone was obtained either in fourstepsfrom commercially available thioxanthone, or in fivestepsfrom 3-fluoroaniline. As for 2-aminothioxanthone, direct N-arylation using commercial 2-chlorothioxanthone gave its Boc-protected derivative. From 1-aminothioxanthone, original 10-methylbenzothiopyrano[4,3,2-de]indolo[2,3-b]quinoline was synthesized
多环杂环化合物如 1- 和 2- 氨基噻吨酮是具有不同性质的分子的重要前体,并且总是需要原始合成。在这里,1-氨基噻吨酮是从市售的噻吨酮分四步获得的,或者是从 3-氟苯胺分五步获得的。至于 2-氨基噻吨酮,使用商业 2-氯噻吨酮直接进行N-芳基化,得到其 Boc 保护的衍生物。以1-氨基噻吨酮为原料,利用2-碘-N通过串联N-芳基化-环化合成原始的10-甲基苯并噻喃[4,3,2- de ]吲哚[2,3 - b ]喹啉- 在铜存在下的甲基吲哚。然而,这种方法对 2-碘苯并噻吩的效率较低,我们还研究了另一种策略。接下来,我们的努力集中在苯并呋喃-、苯并噻吩并-和吲哚[2,3- b ]苯并噻喃并[4,3,2- de ]1,8-萘啶的合成上,它们是具有螺旋性质的原始六环。设计了不同的方法,我们通过五个步骤从 2-chloro-4-fluoropyridine 实现了我们的目标。将获得的原始多环化合
Nematizide Mittel
申请人:CIBA-GEIGY AG
公开号:EP0454621A2
公开(公告)日:1991-10-30
Es werden nematizide Mittel, welche als Wirkstoff Verbindungen der Formel I
worin
R Nitro oder Halogen bedeutet, ferner Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I, neue Zwischenprodukte des Herstellungsverfahrens und Verfahren zur Verwendung der Wirkstoffe und der Mittel bei Bekämpfung von Nematoden beschrieben.
含有式 I 化合物的杀线虫剂
其中
R 是硝基或卤素、式 I 化合物的制备工艺、制备工艺的新型中间体以及活性化合物和制剂用于防治线虫的工艺。
The present invention relates to novel substituted benzylamino nitrogen containing nonaromatic heterocycles and, specifically, to compounds of formula (I) wherein W, R1, R2, R3 and A are as defined in the specification, and to intermediates used in the synthesis of such compounds. The novel compounds of formula (I) are useful in the treatment of inflammatory and central nervous system disorders, as well as other disorders.
本发明涉及新型取代的含苄基氨基氮的非芳香族杂环,特别是涉及式(I)化合物(其中 W、R1、R2、R3 和 A 如说明书中所定义)以及用于合成此类化合物的中间体。式(I)的新型化合物可用于治疗炎症和中枢神经系统疾病以及其他疾病。
Hodgson; Beard, Journal of the Chemical Society, 1927, p. 2427