Rh-Catalyzed Ortho-Selective C–H Borylation of N-Functionalized Arenes with Silica-Supported Bridgehead Monophosphine Ligands
摘要:
Supported phosphine-Rh systems, prepared in situ from silica-supported bridgehead monophosphines and [Rh(OH)(cod)]2, have enabled ortho-selective C-H borylation for a range of arenes containing nitrogen-based directing groups. The regioselectivity was excellent with various N-directing groups, including saturated and unsaturated N-heterocycles, tert-aminoalkyl groups, and iminetype C-N double bonds. The reaction showed significant tolerance toward steric repulsion around the reacting C-H bond. This Rh catalysis complements the Jr-catalyzed orthoborylation, which is effective for arenes with oxygen-based directing groups.
Iridium-Catalyzed, Substrate-Directed C–H Borylation Reactions of Benzylic Amines
作者:Andrew J. Roering、Lillian V. A. Hale、Phillip A. Squier、Marissa A. Ringgold、Emily R. Wiederspan、Timothy B. Clark
DOI:10.1021/ol301635x
日期:2012.7.6
The iridium-catalyzedarene C–H borylation reaction of benzylic amines has been developed, which inverts the typical steric-controlled product distribution to provide ortho-substituted boronate esters. Picolylamine was found to be an ideal ligand to replace 4,4′-di-tert-butylbipyridine to induce the directing effect. Preliminary experiments are consistent with a mechanism involving dissociation of
Synthesis of Biaryl Ethers by the Copper-Catalyzed Chan–Evans–Lam Etherification from Benzylic Amine Boronate Esters
作者:Justin S. Marcum、Kathryn A. McGarry、Carl J. Ferber、Timothy B. Clark
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b01254
日期:2016.9.2
benzylic amines with phenols has been achieved to provide biaryl ethers that are prevalent in biologically active compounds. A variety of substitution patterns on the aryl boronate ester and the phenol are tolerated under the reaction conditions, providing moderate to high yields. A competition reaction between phenol and aniline revealed condition-dependent selectivity in which the phenol could be highly
Role of Hemilabile Diamine Ligands in the Amine-Directed C–H Borylation of Arenes
作者:Lillian V. A. Hale、Kathryn A. McGarry、Marissa A. Ringgold、Timothy B. Clark
DOI:10.1021/om5007837
日期:2015.1.12
A study of the role played by the bidentate ligand used in amine-directed CH borylation is described. Both reaction conversion and selectivity were significantly impacted when steric congestion and electronic perturbations of the bidentate diamine ligand were made, but a more significant influence was imparted by reducing the bite angle of the ligand. N-Benzylaminopyridine was identified as a general ligand that improves both selectivity and yield for most problematic substrates previously reported with picolylamine as ligand.