Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization via trapping of acylpalladium derivatives with internal enolates. Its scope and factors affecting the C-to-O ratio
摘要:
The Pd-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization reaction involving omega-acyl-substituted acylpalladium derivatives can proceed via intramolecular trapping with either C- or O-enolates; the preferential formation of either 5- or 6-membered rings dictates the C-to-O ratio in the trapping with enolates.
Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization via trapping of acylpalladium derivatives with internal enolates. Its scope and factors affecting the C-to-O ratio
摘要:
The Pd-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization reaction involving omega-acyl-substituted acylpalladium derivatives can proceed via intramolecular trapping with either C- or O-enolates; the preferential formation of either 5- or 6-membered rings dictates the C-to-O ratio in the trapping with enolates.
Palladium-catalyzed heteroallylation of unactivated alkenes – synthesis of citalopram
作者:Joanne F. M. Hewitt、Lewis Williams、Pooja Aggarwal、Craig D. Smith、David J. France
DOI:10.1039/c3sc51222c
日期:——
A palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization of unactivated alkenes with tethered nucleophiles is reported. The versatile reaction occurs with simple allylic halides and can be carried out under air. The methodology provides rapid access to a wide array of desirable heterocyclic targets, as illustrated by a concise synthesis of the widely prescribed antidepressantcitalopram.
Synthesis of Tetrahydroisoquinolines Through an Iron-Catalyzed Cascade: Tandem Alcohol Substitution and Hydroamination
作者:Paul T. Marcyk、Silas P. Cook
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02353
日期:2019.9.6
saturated nitrogen heterocycles-the synthetically more challenging variants of their aromatic relatives-can expedite the synthesis of biologically relevant molecules. Starting from a benzylic alcohol tethered to an unactivated alkene, an iron-catalyzed tandem alcoholsubstitution and hydroamination provides access to tetrahydroisoquinolines in a single synthetic step. Using a mild iron-based catalyst
Copper-catalyzed remote oxidation of alcohols initiated by radical difluoroalkylation of alkenes: facile access to difluoroalkylated carbonyl compounds
作者:Jian Zhang、Weiwei Jin、Cungui Cheng、Fang Luo
DOI:10.1039/c8ob00889b
日期:——
A Cu-catalyzed oxidation of alcohols triggered by the radical difluoroalkylation of alkenes has been developed, providing facile access to a series of difluoroalkylated ketones or aldehydes in moderate to high yields. The concurrent realization of the catalytic oxidation of alcohols and difluoroalkylation of alkenes enables a highly efficient and attractive method for organic synthesis.
Although oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon have been extensively studied as nucleophilic elements in the halocyclization of alkenes, sulfur-based nucleophiles are relatively unexplored. Herein, we investigated bromocyclization chemistry involving unsaturated thioesters, with a focus on their use as potential S-nucleophiles. We developed a bromocyclization method that uses alkenoic thioesters and N-bromoacetamide
Copper(l) tert-butoxide-promoted coupling of arylsilanes possessing a 1-hydroxyalkyl group at the o-position with organic halides proceeded to give disubstituted arenes. The results indicate that an intermediary arylcopper species is formed by aromatic Csp(2)-to-O silyl migration. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.