N,N-二乙基异戊酰胺 | 533-32-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: N,N-二乙基异戊酰胺
• 英文名称: N,N-diethyl-3-methylbutanamide
• 英文别名: N,N-diethyl-3-methyl-butyramide；N,N-diethyl-isovaleramide；N,N-Diaethyl-isovaleramid；Isovaleryldiaethylamin；Isovaleriansaeure-diaethylamid；Isovaleryl diethylamide
• CAS: 533-32-4
• 化学式: C₉H₁₉NO
• mdl: MFCD00460302
• 分子量: 157.256
• InChiKey: QZMQDHNCNUGQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  bp 210-212°; bp14 93-95°; bp5 77-78°
• 密度：
  d20 0.8764
• 溶解度：
  0.25 M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.7
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.888
• 拓扑面积：
  20.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2924199090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N,N-二乙基异戊酰胺 在 nitronium tetrafluoborate 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 N-硝基二乙胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Andreev, S. A.; Lebedev, B. A.; Tselinskii, I. V., Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1980, vol. 16, # 7, p. 1166 - 1170

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 生成 N,N-二乙基异戊酰胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  DE129967

  摘要：

  公开号：

文献信息

• SELF-ASSEMBLY OF THERAPEUTIC AGENT-PEPTIDE NANOSTRUCTURES
  申请人：Ohio State Innovation Foundation

  公开号：US20140155577A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-06-05

  Disclosed are conjugates of hydrophobic drugs linked to protected or unprotected amino acids or peptides. The disclosed conjugates are amphiphilic and can self assemble into nanotubes. Nanotubes comprising the conjugates are also described and can have high loading of the drug and protect it from degradation or elimination. The nanotubes are well suited to deliver hydrophobic and unstable drugs to individuals.

  揭示了与受保护或未受保护的氨基酸或肽连接的疏水药物的共轭物。所述的共轭物是两性的，可以自组装成纳米管。还描述了包含这些共轭物的纳米管，可以具有高药物载荷并保护药物免受降解或排泄。这些纳米管非常适合向个体输送疏水和不稳定的药物。
• METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR SYNTHESIS OF THERAPEUTIC NANOPARTICLES
  申请人：Dantari, Inc.

  公开号：US20210170049A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-06-10

  Improved methods and reactants for the chemical synthesis of therapeutic nanoparticles are provided. The nanoparticles comprise a polymeric core, to which is attached one or more homing molecules and one or more therapeutic agents. Improvements in speed, yield and purity are attained using the methods disclosed herein.

  提供了用于化学合成治疗性纳米颗粒的改进方法和反应物。这些纳米颗粒包括一个聚合物核心，附着有一个或多个靶向分子和一个或多个治疗剂。利用本文披露的方法实现了速度、产量和纯度的提高。
• [EN] COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING RESPIRATORY INJURY OR DISEASE<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS ET MÉTHODES DE TRAITEMENT D'UNE LÉSION OU MALADIE RESPIRATOIRE
  申请人：UNIV PITTSBURGH

  公开号：WO2015089087A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-06-18

  A method for treating a respiratory injury or disease comprising: administering to a patient in need of treatment a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of general Formula I: or salt, ester, solvate, hydrate, or prodrug thereof; wherein: x is an integer from 1 to 10; A and B are each, independently, C3-7 cycloalkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl-Ci-6alkyl, C3-7 heterocycloalkyl, C3-7 heterocycloalkyl-C1-6 alkyl, C6-1oaryl, C6-1oaryl-C1-6alkyl, C3-9 heteroaryl, or C3-9heteroaryl-C1-6alkyl; and n and p are each, independently, integers from 1 to 10; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

  治疗呼吸系统损伤或疾病的方法，包括：向需要治疗的病人施用包含通用公式I的化合物的药物组合物：或其盐、酯、溶剂化物、水合物或前药；其中：x是从1到10的整数；A和B各自独立为C3-7环烷基，C3-7环烷基-Ci-6烷基，C3-7杂环烷基，C3-7杂环烷基-C1-6烷基，C6-1o芳基，C6-1o芳基-C1-6烷基，C3-9杂芳基或C3-9杂芳基-C1-6烷基；n和p各自独立为从1到10的整数；以及药用可接受的载体、辅料或稀释剂。
• [EN] DUTPASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE DUTPASE
  申请人：MEDIVIR AB

  公开号：WO2005065689A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-07-21

  Deoxyuridine derivatives of the formula (I) where R1 is H or various substituents; D is -NHCO-, -CONH-, -0-, -C(=O)-, -CH=CH, -CΞC-, -NR5-; R4 is hydrogen or various substituents; R5 is H, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkanoyl; E is Si or C; R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl or a stable monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic ring system; G is -O-, -S-, -CHR10-, -C(=O)-; J is -CH2-, or when G is CHR10 may also be -O- or -NH-; R10 is H, F, -CH3, -CH2NH2, -CH2OH; -OH R11 is H, F, -CH3, -CH2 NH2, -CH2OH, CH(OH)CH3, CH(NH3)CH3; or R10 and R11 together define an olefinic bond, or together form a -CH2-group, thereby defining a cis or trans cyclopropyl group; have utility in the prophylaxis or treatment of protozoal diseases such as malaria.

  脱氧尿嘧啶衍生物的公式(I)，其中R1是H或不同的取代基；D是-NHCO-，-CONH-，-0-，-C(=O)-，-CH=CH，-CΞC-，-NR5-；R4是氢或不同的取代基；R5是H，C1-C4烷基，C1-C4烷酰基；E是Si或C；R6、R7和R8独立地选自C1-C8烷基，C2-C8烯基，C2-C8炔基或稳定的单环、双环或三环环系；G是-O-，-S-，-CHR10-，-C(=O)-；J是-CH2-，或者当G是CHR10时，也可以是-O-或-NH-；R10是H，F，-CH3，-CH2NH2，-CH2OH；-OH R11是H，F，-CH3，-CH2 NH2，-CH2OH，CH(OH)CH3，CH(NH3)CH3；或者R10和R11共同定义一个烯丙基键，或者共同形成一个-CH2-基团，从而定义一个顺式或反式环丙基基团；在预防或治疗疟疾等原虫性疾病方面具有用途。
• [EN] SELECTIVE POTASSIUM CHANNEL AGONISTS<br/>[FR] AGONISTES SÉLECTIFS DU CANAL POTASSIQUE
  申请人：UNIV PITTSBURGH COMMONWEALTH SYS HIGHER EDUCATION

  公开号：WO2019203951A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-10-24

  Selective potassium channel agonists and methods of use thereof are disclosed. A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having a formula (I) wherein R1 is H or optionally-substituted alkyl; R2 is optionally-substituted C1-C6 alkyl or optionally- substituted cyclopropyl; R3 and R4 are each independently H or optionally- substituted alkyl; R5 is H, optionally-substituted alkyl, acyl, or alkoxycarbonyl; R6 and R7 are each independently H, optionally- substituted alkyl, or R6 and R7 together form a carbocycle; R8 is substituted phenyl or optionally-substituted pyridinyl, provided that if R8 is substituted phenyl, then R2 is optionally-substituted cyclopropyl; and R9, R10 and R11 are each independently H, halo, or optionally- substituted alkyl.

  揭示了选择性钾通道激动剂及其使用方法。一种化合物或其药学上可接受的盐，具有以下式(I)：其中R1为H或可选择地取代的烷基；R2为可选择地取代的C1-C6烷基或可选择地取代的环丙基；R3和R4各自独立地为H或可选择地取代的烷基；R5为H、可选择地取代的烷基、酰基或烷氧羰基；R6和R7各自独立地为H、可选择地取代的烷基，或R6和R7一起形成一个碳环；R8为取代的苯基或可选择地取代的吡啶基，但如果R8为取代的苯基，则R2为可选择地取代的环丙基；而R9、R10和R11各自独立地为H、卤素或可选择地取代的烷基。