Chiral Counteranion-Aided Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Acyclic Imines
摘要:
When combined with a chiral phosphate counteranion, a chiral diamine-ligated Ir(III) catalyst displayed excellent enantioselectivities in the asymmetric hydrogenation of a wide range of acyclic imines, affording chiral amines in up to 99% ee.
Bifunctional Catalysis: Direct Reductive Amination of Aliphatic Ketones with an Iridium-Phosphate Catalyst
作者:Barbara Villa-Marcos、Chaoqun Li、Keith R. Mulholland、Philip J. Hogan、Jianliang Xiao
DOI:10.3390/molecules15042453
日期:——
pathway to these amines is directasymmetric reductive amination (DARA) of prochiral ketones. This paper shows that a wide range of aliphatic ketones can be directly aminated under hydrogenation conditions, affording chiral amines with good to excellent yields and with enantioselectivities up to 96% ee. The catalysis is effected by the cooperative action of a cationic Cp*Ir(III) complex and its phosphate
手性胺是精细化工、医药和农化产品中普遍存在的官能团之一,这些胺最方便、经济和生态友好的合成途径是前手性酮的直接不对称还原胺化(DARA)。这篇论文表明,在氢化条件下可以直接胺化范围广泛的脂肪族酮,从而提供具有良好到极好的产率和高达 96% ee 的对映选择性的手性胺。催化作用受阳离子 Cp*Ir(III) 络合物及其磷酸盐反阴离子的协同作用的影响。
Catalytic Enantioselective Amination of Alcohols by the Use of Borrowing Hydrogen Methodology: Cooperative Catalysis by Iridium and a Chiral Phosphoric Acid
作者:Yao Zhang、Ching-Si Lim、Derek Sui Boon Sim、Hui-Jie Pan、Yu Zhao
DOI:10.1002/anie.201307789
日期:2014.1.27
synthesis of chiral amines, with reductants ranging from Hantzsch esters, silanes, and formic acid to H2 gas. Alternatively, the amination of alcohols by the use of borrowing hydrogen methodology has proven a highly atom economical and green method for the production of amines without an external reductant, as the alcohol substrate serves as the H2 donor. A catalytic enantioselective variant of this
An oxidative kinetic resolution of racemic acyclic amines was developed using an imine derivative as the resolving reagent and chiral phosphoric acid as the catalyst to give enantiomers in good yields with high to excellent enantioselectivities. The key to success of the title reaction was the equilibrium control by adjusting the ratio of the resolving reagent, and unique enantiodivergence was observed
METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUND, AND NOVEL METAL-DIAMINE COMPLEX
申请人:TAKASAGO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
公开号:US20160347678A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-01
The present invention pertains to a method for producing an optically active compound which includes a step for reducing an imino group of an imine compound or a step for reducing an unsaturated bond of a heterocyclic compound, while in the presence of hydrogen gas as a hydrogen donor and one or more types of complexes selected from a group consisting of a complex represented by general formula (1), a complex represented by general formula (2), a complex represented by general formula (3), and a complex represented by general formula (4) (the general formulas (1)-(4) are as stipulated by claim
1
).
Cooperative Catalysis: Combining an Achiral Metal Catalyst with a Chiral Brønsted Acid Enables Highly Enantioselective Hydrogenation of Imines
作者:Weijun Tang、Steven Johnston、Chaoqun Li、Jonathan A. Iggo、John Bacsa、Jianliang Xiao
DOI:10.1002/chem.201302437
日期:2013.10.11
Asymmetric hydrogenation of imines leads directly to chiral amines, one of the most important structural units in chemical products, from pharmaceuticals to materials. However, highly effective catalysts are rare. This article reveals that combining an achiral pentamethylcyclopentadienyl (Cp*)–iridium complex with a chiral phosphoric acid affords a catalyst that allows for highly enantioselective hydrogenation