Carboxylated, Heteroaryl-Substituted Chalcones as Inhibitors of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression for Use in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases
摘要:
Starting from a simple chalcone template, structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies led to a series of carboxylated, heteroaryl-substituted chalcone derivatives as novel, potent inhibitors of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) expression. Correlations between lipophilicity determined by calculated logP values and inhibitory efficacy were observed among structurally similar compounds of the series. Various substituents were found to be tolerated at several positions of the chalcone backbone as long as the compounds fell into the right range of lipophilicity. The chalcone alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone moiety seemed to be the pharmacophore required for inhibition of VCAM-1 expression. Compound 19 showed significant antiinflammatory effects in a mouse model of allergic inflammation, indicating that this series of compounds might have therapeutic value for human asthma and other inflammatory disorders.
Three-Way Chemoselectivity Switching through Coupled Equilibria
摘要:
Controlling the chemoselectivity of reactions operating on complex mixtures, including those found in biological and petrochemical feedstocks or in the primordial soup from which life emerged, is generally challenging. The selectivity of imine oxidation can be controlled in dynamic combinatorial libraries, wherein coupled equilibria of imine exchange and the diaza-Cope rearrangement determine whether and when the oxidizable precursor is made available to the oxidant. Adjusting the rate of oxidant addition allows the isolation of three dominant products.
Nickel catalyzed sustainable synthesis of benzazoles and purines <i>via</i> acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling and borrowing hydrogen approach
作者:Gargi Chakraborty、Rakesh Mondal、Amit Kumar Guin、Nanda D. Paul
DOI:10.1039/d1ob01154e
日期:——
benzoxazole via acceptorless dehydrogenative functionalization of alcohols. Using a bench stable, easy to prepare, and inexpensive Ni(II)-catalyst, [Ni(MeTAA)] (1a), featuring a tetraaza macrocyclic ligand (tetramethyltetraaza[14]annulene (MeTAA)), a wide variety of polysubstituted benzimidazole, purine, benzothiazole, and benzoxazole derivatives were prepared via dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols with
Visible light promoted tandem dehydrogenation-deaminative cyclocondensation under aerobic conditions for the synthesis of 2-aryl benzimidazoles/quinoxalines from <i>ortho</i>-phenylenediamines and arylmethyl/ethyl amines
作者:Firdoos Ahmad Sofi、Rohit Sharma、Ravi Rawat、Asit K. Chakraborti、Prasad V. Bharatam
DOI:10.1039/d0nj03002c
日期:——
Visible light promoted dominosynthesis of 2-aryl benzimidazoles is reported through the reaction of ortho-phenylenediamines and arylmethyl amines underaerobicconditions. The methodology has wide substrate scope and tolerates a wide range of functional groups affording the products in high yields. The use of arylethyl amines instead of arylmethyl amines gives 2-aryl quinoxalines.
Novel molecular iodine catalyzed cyclization reactions of 2-amino anilines with aryl alkyl ketones under oxidant and metal-free conditions are described. The reaction likely involves sequential C–N bond formation followed by C(CO)–C(alkyl) bondcleavage. Various 2-substituted benzimidazoles are obtained in moderate to good yields in a single step from readily available acetophenones, propiophenones
NOVEL COMPOUND HAVING SKIN-WHITENING, ANTI-OXIDIZING AND PPAR ACTIVITIES AND MEDICAL USE THEREFOR
申请人:Chung Hae Young
公开号:US20140037564A1
公开(公告)日:2014-02-06
Provided are a novel compound having skin-whitening, anti-oxidizing and PPAR activities and a medical use thereof, and the compound has skin-whitening activities for the suppression of tyrosinase, and accordingly, is useful for use in skin-whitening pharmaceutical composition or cosmetic products; has anti-oxidant activities, and accordingly, is useful for the prevention and treatment of skin-aging; and has PPAR activities, and in particular, PPARα and PPARγ activities, and accordingly, is useful for use in pharmaceutical compositions or health foods which are effective for the prevention and treatment of obesity, metabolic disease, or cardiovascular disease.
Conventional and Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Benzimidazole Derivatives and Their<i>In Vitro</i>Inhibition of Human Cyclooxygenase
作者:Daniela Secci、Adriana Bolasco、Melissa D'Ascenzio、Flavio della Sala、Matilde Yáñez、Simone Carradori
DOI:10.1002/jhet.1058
日期:2012.9
A large series of 1,2‐diaryl‐benzimidazole and 2‐aryl‐1H‐benzimidazolederivatives were synthesized with slight differences using both microwave irradiation and conventional heating methods. Usually higher yields and time reactions reduction were obtained with the former method. All compounds were assayed for their in vitro ability to inhibit humancyclooxygenases, and most of them showed an encouraging