A series of perfluoroalkylated indenes has been synthesized using four different synthetic pathways. 1-(Pentafluoroethyl)indene and 2-(pentafluoroethyl)indene were prepared by the addition of (pentafluoroethyl)lithium to the appropriate ketones and subsequent dehydration. 2-(Trifluoromethyl)indene was synthesized through the photoinduced addition of trifluoromethyl iodide to indene, followed by dehydroiodination. 1-(Trifluoromethyl)indene was prepared by the addition of (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane to 1-indanone followed by deprotection and dehydration and by the sigmatropic cyclization of the appropriate phenylvinyl carbocation. This latter approach was also used to synthesize 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)indene and 1,2,3-tris(trifluoromethyl)indene.
Regioselective Nucleophilic 1,4-Trifluoromethylation of 2-Polyfluoroalkylchromones with (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane. Synthesis of Fluorinated Analogs of Natural 2,2-Dimethylchroman-4-ones and 2,2-Dimethylchromenes
作者:Vyacheslav Ya. Sosnovskikh、Boris I. Usachev、Dmitri V. Sevenard、Gerd-Volker Röschenthaler
DOI:10.1021/jo034591y
日期:2003.10.1
Reactions of 2-polyfluoroalkylchromones with (perfluoroalkyl)trimethylsilanes proceed as a 1,4-nucleophilic perfluoroalkylation to give 2,2-bis(polyfluoroalkyl)chroman-4-ones with high regioselectivity and good yields after acid hydrolysis. Oxidation of 6-methyl-2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-one with a mixture of K2S2O8 and CuSO4 in aqueous acetonitrile leads to fluorinated analogues of natural lactarochromal and the corresponding acid. Reduction of substituted 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)chroman-4-one with sodium borohydride in methanol and subsequent dehydration of chromanols in refluxing xylene in the presence of p-toluene sulfonic acid gives 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)chromenes, which are fluorinated analogues of natural precocenes.
Transition‐Metal‐Free Radical Hydrotrifluoromethylation of Alkynes
作者:Kiran Matcha、Andrey P. Antonchick
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201800291
日期:2019.1.23
A combination of readily available and bench‐stable CF3SO2Na and tBuOOH was efficiently used for hydrotrifluoromethylation of alkynes. An excellent trans‐selectivity was demonstrated in the synthesis of alkenes. The developed mild reaction conditions allow the supression of the competing Meyer–Schuster‐type rearrangement.
容易获得且稳定的CF 3 SO 2 Na和t BuOOH的组合有效地用于炔烃的加氢三氟甲基化。在烯烃的合成中表现出优异的反选择性。发达的温和反应条件可以抑制竞争性的Meyer–Schuster型重排。
Synthesis of perfluoroalkylated indenes
作者:Paul G. Gassman、Julia A. Ray、Paul G. Wenthold、John W. Mickelson
DOI:10.1021/jo00017a029
日期:1991.8
A series of perfluoroalkylated indenes has been synthesized using four different synthetic pathways. 1-(Pentafluoroethyl)indene and 2-(pentafluoroethyl)indene were prepared by the addition of (pentafluoroethyl)lithium to the appropriate ketones and subsequent dehydration. 2-(Trifluoromethyl)indene was synthesized through the photoinduced addition of trifluoromethyl iodide to indene, followed by dehydroiodination. 1-(Trifluoromethyl)indene was prepared by the addition of (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane to 1-indanone followed by deprotection and dehydration and by the sigmatropic cyclization of the appropriate phenylvinyl carbocation. This latter approach was also used to synthesize 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)indene and 1,2,3-tris(trifluoromethyl)indene.