Design and Synthesis of Peptide Mimetics of GDP-Fucose: Targeting Inhibitors of Fucosyltransferases
作者:Tetsuya Kajimoto、Toru Tanaka、Chihiro Tsuda、Tsuyoshi Miura、Toshiyuki Inazu、Shuichi Tsuji、Shoko Nishihara、Mitsuko Hisamatsu
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-44984
日期:——
Novel peptide mimetics of GDP-fucose were designed and synthesized targeting inhibitors of the fucosyltransferases that transfer l-fucose from GDP-fucose to oligosaccharides, on the basis of the background that nikkomycin Z, a peptide mimetic of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, shows potent inhibitory activity toward an N-acetylglucosamine transfer enzyme. The synthetic routes of the GDP-fucose mimetics take advantage of an enzymatic aldol reaction catalyzed by l-threonine aldolase to prepare the guanine carrying β-hydroxy-α-l-amino acid, a key synthetic intermediate.
基于UDP-N-乙酰葡糖胺的多肽模拟物尼克霉素Z对N-乙酰葡糖胺转移酶具有强效抑制活性的背景,我们设计并合成了新型的GDP-岩藻糖多肽模拟物,其目标是抑制从GDP-岩藻糖转移l-岩藻糖至寡糖的岩藻糖转移酶。GDP-岩藻糖模拟物的合成路线是利用 l-苏氨酸醛缩酶催化的酶促醛缩反应来制备携带δ-²-羟基-δ±-l-氨基酸的鸟嘌呤,这是一种关键的合成中间体。