Elimination of nitrous acid is the exclusive reaction path for the thermal decomposition of the nitroalkanes 1, 2 and 5. Homolytic CC-cleavage cannot compete. A concerted β-elimination is the favoured mechanism.
消除
亚硝酸是硝基烷1、2和5热分解的唯一反应途径。均质CC裂解无法竞争。一致的β-消除是最受青睐的机制。