A General and Concise Enantioselective Divergent Approach to 13-Alkyl-Substituted Ionones
作者:Serena Bugoni、Valentina Merlini、Alessio Porta、Giuseppe Zanoni、Giovanni Vidari
DOI:10.1002/cbdv.201400030
日期:2014.10
A novel enantioselective divergent route to 13‐alkyl derivatives of α‐ and γ‐ionone, important components of perfumes and fragrances, is reported. This relatively short and convenient methodology takes advantage of the use of a common intermediate, easily obtained from highly enantiomerically enriched (S)‐α‐ionone, which avoids the separate installation of the butenone side chain at C(6) for each analog
报道了一种新的对映选择性发散路线,用于制备香水和香料的重要成分 α- 和 γ-紫罗兰酮的 13-烷基衍生物。这种相对简短和方便的方法利用了一种常见中间体的使用,该中间体很容易从高度对映异构体富集的 (S)-α-紫罗兰酮中获得,避免了在 C(6) 处为每个类似物单独安装丁烯酮侧链。合成化合物的嗅觉评估再次证实了 C(5) 处烷基取代基与嗅觉受体 (ORs) 在紫罗兰酮化学感受中的疏水相互作用的影响,并表明 C(13) 和侧链的共面取向更好几何拟合 OR 的腔。