作者:Nathan A. Ross、Richard A. Bartsch
DOI:10.1021/jo0261395
日期:2003.1.1
Reformatsky reactions of a phenyl ketone, an alpha-bromoester, zinc dust, and a catalytic amount of iodine in dioxane under high-intensity ultrasound (HIU) irradiation from an ultrasonic probe give high yields of beta-hydroxyesters in short reaction times. A series of alkyl phenyl ketones with increasing steric demands of the alkyl group are evaluated as potential electrophiles for the reactions with
在超声探头进行的高强度超声(HIU)辐射下,苯甲酮,α-溴酸酯,锌粉和催化量的碘在二恶烷中的Reformatsky反应可在短反应时间内获得高产率的β-羟基酯。烷基的空间需求增加的一系列烷基苯基酮被评价为与几种α-溴代酯反应的潜在亲电子试剂,这些α-溴代酯的空间需求也不断增加。发现在HIU下的Reformatsky反应是浓度依赖性的。