(12E)-12-十八碳烯酸 | 13126-38-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: (12E)-12-十八碳烯酸
• 英文名称: trans-12-Octadecensaeure
• 英文别名: 12-Octadecenoic acid；(E)-octadec-12-enoic acid
• CAS: 13126-38-0
• 化学式: C₁₈H₃₄O₂
• 分子量: 282.467
• InChiKey: OXEDXHIBHVMDST-VOTSOKGWSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  34-36 °C
• 沸点：
  398.2±11.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.899±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.5
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.83
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  Xi
• 安全说明：
  S26,S36
• 危险类别码：
  R36/37/38
• 海关编码：
  2916190090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (12E)-12-十八碳烯酸 在 过甲酸 作用下， 生成 Octadecanoic acid, 12,13-dihydroxy-, (R*,R*)-
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Study of n-Octadecenoic Acids. I. Synthesis of cis- and trans-7- through 12- and of 17-Octadecenoic Acids¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01150a087
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  顺式十二烷酸 在 selenium 作用下， 生成 (12E)-12-十八碳烯酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Study of n-Octadecenoic Acids. I. Synthesis of cis- and trans-7- through 12- and of 17-Octadecenoic Acids¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01150a087

文献信息

• Amino acid preparation method comprising a step of hydroformylation of an unsaturated fatty nitrile
  申请人：ARKEMA FRANCE

  公开号：US10125221B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-11-13

  A process for synthesizing an ω-amino acid compound of formula HOOC—(CH2)r+2—CH2NH2, wherein 4≤r≤13 from a monounsaturated fatty nitrile compound of formula CH2═CH—(CH2)r—CN the process comprising: 1) a step of hydroformylation of the mono unsaturated fatty nitrile compound by reacting said nitrile with carbon monoxide and di hydrogen 5e-a5 to obtain a nitrile aldehyde compound of formula HOC—(CH2)r+2-CN, then 2) a step of oxidation, in the presence of dioxygen, of the nitrile aldehyde compound to obtain a corresponding nitrile acid compound of formula HOOC—(CH2)r+2-CN, and 3) a step of reduction of the nitrile acid compound to give an w-amino acid of formula HOOC—(CH2)r+2—CH2NH2.

  一种用于合成ω-氨基酸化合物公式 HOOC—(CH2)r+2—CH2NH2， 其中4≤r≤13，从单不饱和脂肪酸腈化合物公式 CH2═CH—(CH2)r—CN 该工艺包括：1）单不饱和脂肪酸腈化合物的氢甲酰化步骤，通过将所述腈与一氧化碳和二氢5e-a5反应，以获得腈醛化合物公式HOC—(CH2)r+2-CN，然后2）在 dioxygen 存在的情况下，氧化腈醛化合物以获得相应的腈酸化合物公式HOOC—(CH2)r+2-CN，以及3）将腈酸化合物还原为给出w-氨基酸的公式 HOOC—(CH2)r+2—CH2NH2.
• METHOD FOR THE CONTROLLED HYDROFORMYLATION AND ISOMERIZATION OF A NITRILE/ESTER/OMEGA UNSATURATED FATTY ACID
  申请人：ARKEMA FRANCE

  公开号：US20160115120A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-04-28

  A method to synthesize a fatty nitrile/ester aldehyde comprising the following steps: 1) hydroformylation of a ω-unsaturated fatty nitrile/ester/acid substrate under particular conditions of partial pressure, temperature, reaction time, conversion rate of the ω-unsaturated fatty nitrile/ester/acid reactant, catalyst, [substrate]/[metal] molar ratio and [ligand]/[metal] molar ratio so as after the reaction to obtain: a hydroformylation product comprising at least one fatty nitrile/ester/acid aldehyde of formula: OHC—(CH 2 ) r+2 —R, and an isomerate comprising at least one fatty nitrile/ester/acid isomer with internal unsaturation in which at least 80% of the internal isomer(s) of the isomerate are formed of the ω-1 unsaturated isomer of formula CH 3 —CH═CH—(CH 2 ) r−1 —R; followed by: 2) separation and recovery of the fatty nitrile/ester/acid aldehyde and of the isomerate.

  一种合成脂肪酸腈/酯醛的方法，包括以下步骤： 1）在特定的分压、温度、反应时间、ω-不饱和脂肪酸腈/酯/酸底物的转化率、催化剂、[底物]/[金属]摩尔比和[配体]/[金属]摩尔比条件下，对ω-不饱和脂肪酸腈/酯/酸底物进行氢甲酰化反应，以便在反应后获得： a. 一个氢甲酰化产物，包括至少一种公式为 OHC—(CH2)r+2—R 的脂肪酸腈/酯/酸醛；和 b. 一个异构物，包括至少一种具有内部不饱和的脂肪酸腈/酯/酸异构体，其中至少80%的内部异构体是由公式为 CH3—CH═CH—(CH2)r−1—R 的ω-1不饱和异构体形成的；随后进行： 2）分离和回收脂肪酸腈/酯/酸醛和异构物。
• Process for Producing Nitrile-Fatty Acid Compounds
  申请人：Brandhorst Markus

  公开号：US20130345388A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-12-26

  The invention relates to a process for synthesizing a nitrile-fatty acid (heminitrile) from unsaturated fatty acids, in the form of an acid or a simple ester or a “complex” ester of triglyceride type, which is first of all converted into an unsaturated fatty nitrile which is subjected to oxidative cleavage using H 2 O 2 as oxidizing agent. This process can be used for preparing polyamide monomers, such as ω-amino acids or diamines or diacids equivalent to said heminitrile and for obtaining polyamides from raw materials which are of natural origin and from a renewable source.

  该发明涉及一种从不饱和脂肪酸合成一种腈基脂肪酸（半腈）的方法，该脂肪酸以酸或简单酯或三酸甘油酯型“复合”酯的形式存在，首先转化为不饱和脂肪腈，然后使用H2O2作为氧化剂进行氧化裂解。该方法可用于制备聚酰胺单体，如ω-氨基酸或二胺或与所述半腈等效的二酸，并从天然来源和可再生来源的原材料获得聚酰胺。
• FUNCTIONALIZED MONOMERS AND POLYMERS
  申请人：DiBiase Stephen Augustine

  公开号：US20120245063A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-09-27

  This invention relates to a composition, comprising: an unsaturated functionalized monomer of from about 5 to about 30 carbon atoms, which is: (a) polymerized to form a functionalized polymer; (b) copolymerized with a comonomer to form a functionalized copolymer; or (c) reacted with an enophilic reagent to form a polyfunctionalized monomer. The polyfunctionalized monomer may be polymerized to form a polyfunctionalized polymer which may be further reacted with one or more additional reagents. The invention relates to lubricants, functional fluids, fuels, dispersants, detergents and polymeric resins.

  这项发明涉及一种组合物，包括：一个由约5至约30个碳原子的不饱和官能化单体组成，该单体：(a)聚合形成官能化聚合物；(b)与共聚单体共聚形成官能化共聚物；或(c)与亲亚烯试剂反应形成多官能单体。多官能单体可以聚合形成多官能聚合物，该聚合物可以进一步与一个或多个额外试剂反应。该发明涉及润滑剂、功能流体、燃料、分散剂、清洁剂和聚合树脂。
• NickelButadiene Catalytic System for the Cross-Coupling of Bromoalkanoic Acids with Alkyl Grignard Reagents: A Practical and Versatile Method for Preparing Fatty Acids
  作者：Takanori Iwasaki、Kiyokazu Higashikawa、Vutukuri P. Reddy、Willbe W. S. Ho、Yukari Fujimoto、Koichi Fukase、Jun Terao、Hitoshi Kuniyasu、Nobuaki Kambe

  DOI：10.1002/chem.201204222

  日期：2013.2.25

  The knights who say Ni: A practical and convenient synthetic route to fatty acids involves the Ni‐catalyzed alkylalkyl cross‐coupling of bromoalkanoic acids and alkyl Grignard reagents in the presence of 1,3‐butadiene as an additive (see scheme).

  说Ni的骑士们：一种实用且方便的合成脂肪酸途径涉及在1,3-丁二烯作为添加剂的情况下，Ni催化的溴链烷酸与烷基Grignard试剂的烷基烷基交叉偶联（参见方案）。