1-叠氮基-1-甲基环己烷 | 22530-83-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机1,3-偶极化合物 - 烯丙基型1,3-偶极有机化合物
• 中文名称: 1-叠氮基-1-甲基环己烷
• 英文名称: 1-azido-1-methylcyclohexane
• CAS: 22530-83-2
• 化学式: C₇H₁₃N₃
• 分子量: 139.2
• InChiKey: UTETZECQGJWAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  14.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-叠氮基-1-甲基环己烷 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 1-氨基甲基环己烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and structure–affinity relationships of 1,3,5-alkylsubstituted cyclohexylamines binding at NMDA receptor PCP site

  摘要：

  A series of 1,3,5-alkylsubstituted cyclohexylamines 2 were synthesized as ligands for the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor phencyclidine (PCP) binding site. Pure diastereomers with defined configuration of amino group 2-ax and 2-eq were obtained. The optimal size of 1,3,5-substituents was determined for cyclohexylamines 2 with an equatorial amino group in the lowest energy conformation using Hansch analysis. According to the data, the lipophilic part of cyclohexylamines 2 does not discriminate between hydrophobic regions of the PCP binding site but rather recognizes this site as a whole lipophilic pocket. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0223-5234(00)00153-7
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-甲基-1-环己烯 在 sodium azide 作用下， 以 环己烷 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以92%的产率得到1-叠氮基-1-甲基环己烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Conversion of alkenes and alcohols to azides over zeolite-supported sodium azide

  摘要：

  负载于沸石上的叠氮化钠试剂是一种多用途催化剂，能在温和条件下高效地将各类烯烃和醇转化为相应的叠氮化合物。

  DOI：

  10.1039/a700627f

文献信息

• Conversion of alkenes and alcohols to azides over zeolite-supported sodium azide
  作者：R. Sreekumar、R. Padmakumar、P. Rugmini

  DOI：10.1039/a700627f

  日期：——

  Zeolite-supported sodium azide reagents are versatile catalysts for the conversion of various alkenes and alcohols to the corresponding azides in good yield under mild conditions.

  负载于沸石上的叠氮化钠试剂是一种多用途催化剂，能在温和条件下高效地将各类烯烃和醇转化为相应的叠氮化合物。
• [EN] TRIS(1,2,3-TRIAZOL-4-YL)METHANE ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS AS CATALYSTS AND PROCESSES USING THEM.<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ORGANOMÉTALLIQUES DE TRIS(1,2,3-TRIAZOL-4-YL)MÉTHANE EN TANT QUE CATALYSEURS ET LEURS PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
  申请人：INST CATALA D INVESTIGACIO QUIMICA ICIQ

  公开号：WO2011009934A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-01-27

  Compounds of formula (I) or theirs salts, where Y is a (C1-C4)alkyl biradical and n is 1 or 0; M is Cu, Ag, Au, V, Fe, Zn, Ni, Co, Mn, Ru, or Cr; R1 is a known ring system with 1 -2 rings, isolated or fused; each ring having 5-6 members independently selected from C, N, O, S, CH, CH2, and NH, the rings being saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic, and optionally being substituted by at least one radical selected: halogen, nitro, cyano, (C1-C4)alkyl, halo-(C1-C4)alkyl, -O-(C1-C4)alkyl. -CO-(C1-C4)alkyl, - COO-(C1-C4)alkyl, -OC(O)-(C1-C4)alkyl, -C(O)NR4R5, -(C1-C4)alkyl-NR4R5, -S- (C1-C4)alkyl, -SO-(C1-C4)alkyl, -SO2-(C1-C4)alkyl, -NHSO2-(C1-C4)alkyl, -SO2- NR4R5, and -NR4R5; R2 is -OR3, wherein R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, benzyl, and an hydroxyl protective group, or a polymeric support, optionally including a linker; and R4 and R5 are independently H, (C1-C4)alkyl, (C2-C4)alkenyl, or (C2-C4)alkynyl, optionally substituted by at least one radical selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, and amino; are useful as catalyst, in particular, in a process for the preparation of substituted 1,2,3-triazoles.

  式(I)的化合物或其盐，其中Y是(C1-C4)烷基双基团，n为1或0；M为Cu、Ag、Au、V、Fe、Zn、Ni、Co、Mn、Ru或Cr；R1是已知的含有1-2个环的环系统，孤立或融合；每个环都有5-6个成员，独立地选自C、N、O、S、CH、CH2和NH，这些环是饱和的、部分不饱和的或芳香的，并且可以选择地被至少一个基团取代：卤素、硝基、氰基、(C1-C4)烷基、卤代(C1-C4)烷基、-O-(C1-C4)烷基、-CO-(C1-C4)烷基、-COO-(C1-C4)烷基、-OC(O)-(C1-C4)烷基、-C(O)NR4R5、-(C1-C4)烷基-NR4R5、-S-(C1-C4)烷基、-SO-(C1-C4)烷基、-SO2-(C1-C4)烷基、-NHSO2-(C1-C4)烷基、-SO2-NR4R5和-NR4R5；R2是-OR3，其中R3选自氢、苄基和一个羟基保护基，或者是一个聚合物支持体，可选地包括一个连接剂；R4和R5独立地是H、(C1-C4)烷基、(C2-C4)烯基或(C2-C4)炔基，可以选择地被至少一个基团取代，所述基团选自卤素、硝基、氰基和氨基；这些化合物在催化剂中很有用，特别是在制备取代1,2,3-三唑的过程中。
• CYCLOADDITION OF AZIDES AND ALKYNES
  申请人：Nolan Steven P.

  公开号：US20090069569A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-03-12

  This invention provides a process which comprises contacting, in a reaction zone, at least one organic azide, at least one alkyne, and at least one N-heterocyclic carbene copper compound in which the ligands are either (i) a halide and an N-heterocyclic carbene or (ii) two N-heterocyclic carbenes and a BF 4 − or PF 6 − anion, to form a 1,2,3-triazole in which at least the 1 and 4 positions each has a substituent. The N-heterocyclic carbene either an imidazol-2-ylidene in which the 1 and the 3 positions each has a substituent which has at least one carbon atom, or a 4,5-dihydro-imidazol-2-ylidene in which the 1 and the 3 positions each has a substituent which has at least one carbon atom.

  这项发明提供了一种方法，其中包括在反应区域中接触至少一种有机叠氮化合物、至少一种炔烃以及至少一种N-杂环卡宾铜化合物，其中配体可以是（i）一种卤素和一种N-杂环卡宾，或者（ii）两种N-杂环卡宾和一个BF4−或PF6−阴离子，以形成一种1,2,3-三唑，其中至少1和4位置各具有一个取代基。N-杂环卡宾可以是1,3位置各具有至少一个碳原子的咪唑-2-基卡宾，或者是1,3位置各具有至少一个碳原子的4,5-二氢咪唑-2-基卡宾。
• Iminophosphorane-mediated transformation of tertiary alcohols into t-alkylamines and their N-phosphorylated derivatives
  作者：Anna Koziara、Andrzej Zwierzak

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)96903-x

  日期：1987.1

  Novel azidation of tertiary alcohols by means of trimetylsilyl azide in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate has been worked out. The Staudinger reaction of crude azides with triethyl phosphite affords the corresponding iminophosphoranes which can be directly transformed into diethyl N-(t-alkyl) phosphoroamidates or t-alkylamine tosylates.

  已经研究了在三氟化硼醚化物的存在下通过偏苯三甲硅烷基叠氮化物对叔醇的新型叠氮化。粗叠氮化物与亚磷酸三乙酯的施陶丁格反应得到相应的亚氨基正膦，其可直接转化为N-（叔烷基）氨基磷酸二乙酯或叔烷基胺甲苯磺酸盐。
• NOVEL ANNULATION CATALYSTS VIA DIRECT C-H BOND AMINATION
  申请人：President and Fellows of Harvard College

  公开号：US20220016613A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-01-20

  Disclosed are compounds, methods, reagents, systems, and kits for the preparation and utilization of monomeric or polymeric metal-based compounds. These metal-based compounds are organometallic catalysts composed of substituted dipyrrin ligands bound to transition metals. C—H bond functionalization catalysis can be performed with the disclosed organometallic catalysts to yield C—N bonds to generate substituted bicyclic, spiro, and fused nitrogen-containing heterocycles, all common motifs in various pharmaceutical and bioactive molecules.

  本文披露了用于制备和利用单体或聚合金属化合物的化合物、方法、试剂、系统和试剂盒。这些金属化合物是由取代二吡啶配体结合到过渡金属上的有机金属催化剂。使用披露的有机金属催化剂可以进行C—H键官能团化催化反应，生成取代的双环、螺旋和融合含氮杂环化合物，这些是各种药物和生物活性分子中常见的基团。