Arylethanolamines derived from salicylamide with .alpha.- and .beta.-adrenoceptor blocking activities. Preparation of labetalol, its enantiomers and related salicylamides
作者:James E. Clifton、Ian Collins、Peter Hallett、David Hartley、Lawrence H. C. Lunts、Philip D. Wicks
DOI:10.1021/jm00348a013
日期:1982.6
A series of phenethanolamines (3) based on salicylamide has been prepared and shown to possess beta-adrenergic blocking properties. When the basic nitrogen atom was substituted by some aralkyl groups, the compounds also blocked alpha-adrenoceptors. The 1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl derivative labetalol (34) is antihypertensive in animals and man, and syntheses of its four stereoisomers are described. The
Practical and Modular Construction of C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-Rich Alkyl Boron Compounds
作者:Yangyang Yang、Jet Tsien、Ayala Ben David、Jonathan M. E. Hughes、Rohan R. Merchant、Tian Qin
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c11964
日期:2021.1.13
Alkyl boronic acids and esters play an important role in the synthesis of C(sp3)-rich medicines, agrochemicals, and material chemistry. This work describes a new type of transition-metal-free mediated transformation to enable the construction of C(sp3)-rich and sterically hindered alkyl boron reagents in a practical and modular manner. The broad generality and functional group tolerance of this method
A Hantzsch Amido Dihydropyridine as a Transfer Hydrogenation Reagent for α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
作者:Scott A. Van Arman、Austin J. Zimmet、Ian E. Murray
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b00041
日期:2016.5.6
An improved synthesis of the bis-methylamido Hantzsch dihydropyridine is described. The Hantzsch amide is demonstrated to be an effective transferhydrogenation reagent using α,β-unsaturated ketones as the test case. Unreacted Hantzsch amide and the bis-methylamidopyridine byproduct are effectively removed by extraction in contrast to the commonly used Hantzsch diethyl ester. Several examples are given
A Lewis Base Catalysis Approach for the Photoredox Activation of Boronic Acids and Esters
作者:Fabio Lima、Upendra K. Sharma、Lars Grunenberg、Debasmita Saha、Sandra Johannsen、Joerg Sedelmeier、Erik V. Van der Eycken、Steven V. Ley
DOI:10.1002/anie.201709690
日期:2017.11.20
either boronic acids or esters. This system enabled a wide range of alkyl boronic esters and aryl or alkyl boronic acids to react with electron-deficient olefins via radical addition to efficiently form C-C coupled products in a redox-neutral fashion. The Lewis base catalyst was shown to form a redox-active complex with either the boronic esters or the trimeric form of the boronic acids (boroxines) in