Propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P®) mediated synthesis of 3-oxoisoindoline-1-carboxamides from 2-formylbenzoic acid, amines, and isocyanides. Preparation of isoindolinone alkaloids
Propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P®) was successfully applied to the synthesis of an isoindolinone library by the utilization of an Ugi four-center, three-component reaction (Ugi-4C-3CR). The use of T3P® significantly shortened the required reaction time and the corresponding products were obtained in good to high yields. Moreover, a side-reaction was observed when phenylethylamine derivatives and tryptamine
isoindoloisoquinolinones, pyrroloisoquinolinones, and benzo[a]quinolizinones were successfully assembled from the corresponding imides by using a TfOH-mediated (TfOH = trifluoromethanesulfonic acid) imidecarbonylactivation and cyclization strategy. By employing this simple method, the isoquinoline alkaloids crispine A, trolline/oleracein E, and erythrinarbine were successfully synthesized in racemic form. The reaction
A General, Concise Strategy that Enables Collective Total Syntheses of over 50 Protoberberine and Five Aporhoeadane Alkaloids within Four to Eight Steps
作者:Shiqiang Zhou、Rongbiao Tong
DOI:10.1002/chem.201601245
日期:2016.5.17
reported. This synthesis represents the most efficient and shortest route to date, featuring three catalytic processes: CuI‐catalyzed redox‐A3 reaction, Pd‐catalyzed reductive carbocyclization, and PtO2‐catalyzed hydrogenation. Importantly, this new strategy to the tetracyclic framework has also been applied to the collective concise syntheses of >30 natural protoberberines (without 13‐methyl group) and
Activation of imide carbonyl group with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid facilitates the intramolecular cyclization of phenethylphthalimides to give a fused isoindoloisoquinolinone skeleton. The first one pot regioselective synthesis of isoindoloisoquinolinone alkaloid (±)-nuevamine has been successfully executed using this methodology.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of isoindoloisoquinolinone, pyroloisoquinolinone and benzoquinazolinone derivatives as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibitors
A series of novel fused isoquinolinones with isoindoloisoquinolinone, pyroloisoquinolinone, and benzoquinalizinone skeletons were synthesized from corresponding phenethylimides. The isoquinolinone derivatives were evaluated for their protective effect on chicken erythrocytes subjected to oxidative damage. The effect of isoquinolinone derivatives were analysed by estimation of cell viability, antioxidant enzyme activities, DNA damage (comet assay), PARP-1 inhibition assay and molecular docking of the compounds with PARP-1 active site. The compounds CRR-271, CRR-288 and CRR-224+225 showed significant protective effect at 100 mu M concentration. The PARP-1 inhibition assay revealed the IC50 values of CRR-271, CRR-288 and CRR-224+225 as <200 nM, further molecular docking studies shows higher binding energies with PARP-1 active site. Interesting findings in this study suggest that the novel isoquinolinone derivatives inhibit PARP-1 activity and protect cells against oxidative DNA damage, which could be implemented in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.